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Battery / Power Supply level monitor — Parallax Forums

Battery / Power Supply level monitor

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2004-07-07 22:57 in General Discussion
Hello to all,
I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.

Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.

Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!


thanks in advance
nagi

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-05 23:56
    Hi Nagi,

    A problem with NiCad or NiMh cells is that they stay somewhere between 1.1
    and 1.2 Volts for a long time during discharge. They then suddenly cut off
    when they are empty.

    This means that the voltage of a cell is not a very good parameter to
    estimate the energy left in the cell.

    I use an application that tries to estimate used energy in various states of
    execution. It has different functions and each function has its specific
    power consumption. The system registers the specific functions and the time
    they are operated and then accumulates the power used. This works well in my
    system but it is not very complex, probably much less complex than your
    autonomous robet :-).

    It is just an Idea but probably there are more and better Idea's on this
    forum.

    Regards,

    Klaus
    Original Message
    From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Monday, July 05, 2004 8:55 PM
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor


    > Hello to all,
    > I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    > want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    > robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    >
    > Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    > will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    >
    > Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    >
    >
    > thanks in advance
    > nagi
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-06 20:53
    The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you use
    and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess how
    much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has been
    performing certain types of functions.

    There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on large
    banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be some
    chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running around
    are using something that does this.

    damon

    >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    >
    >Hello to all,
    >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    >
    >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    >
    >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    >
    >
    >thanks in advance
    >nagi
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    >Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >

    _________________________________________________________________
    MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page – FREE
    download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-07 14:26
    thanks for the input. Can you be so kind and provide me with links to circuits, etc if you have any?

    Thanks a lot

    nagi


    ________________________________

    From: Mike Sokol [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=PlouRT9ImORpVbsi9Siw5kxmCyCPBgI-1S_z0sua_XLB9GP0f58TUkbC_iLjWDXaizYL6GItgLaX-aiJO8e7U58]mike@f...[/url
    Sent: Wed 7/7/2004 8:29 AM
    To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor



    What about using an "intelligent" battery from a cell phone? Has anyone
    hacked how they work yet? If they do indeed have internal electronics for
    charging and level indication, it could be a solution.

    Mike Sokol
    mike@f...

    Original Message
    From: "damon henry" <damonhenry@h...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 3:53 PM
    Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor


    > The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    > track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you use
    > and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess
    how
    > much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has been
    > performing certain types of functions.
    >
    > There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    > automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on large
    > banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    > Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be some
    > chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running
    around
    > are using something that does this.
    >
    > damon
    >
    > >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    > >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    > >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    > >
    > >Hello to all,
    > >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    > >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    > >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    > >
    > >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    > >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    > >
    > >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    > >
    > >
    > >thanks in advance
    > >nagi
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    > >Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > >Yahoo! Groups Links
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    >
    > _________________________________________________________________
    > MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page - FREE
    > download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >



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    [noparse][[/noparse]Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-07 14:29
    What about using an "intelligent" battery from a cell phone? Has anyone
    hacked how they work yet? If they do indeed have internal electronics for
    charging and level indication, it could be a solution.

    Mike Sokol
    mike@f...

    Original Message
    From: "damon henry" <damonhenry@h...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 3:53 PM
    Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor


    > The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    > track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you use
    > and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess
    how
    > much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has been
    > performing certain types of functions.
    >
    > There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    > automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on large
    > banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    > Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be some
    > chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running
    around
    > are using something that does this.
    >
    > damon
    >
    > >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    > >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    > >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    > >
    > >Hello to all,
    > >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    > >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    > >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    > >
    > >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    > >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    > >
    > >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    > >
    > >
    > >thanks in advance
    > >nagi
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    > >Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > >Yahoo! Groups Links
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    >
    > _________________________________________________________________
    > MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page - FREE
    > download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-07 14:54
    There was an article in N&V a few years back. It used a light detector led
    and an light emiting led tied together with heat shrink. They may have been
    IR based, I cannot recall. The theory was that you monitor the voltage
    produced out of the light detector led. When it drops below a certain
    voltage you know your batteries are going weak. The author simply placed
    both led's facing each other inside black heat shrink. The emitter was
    powered directly from the battery and read the output from the detector with
    a stamp input.
    -kerry


    At 09:29 AM 7/7/04 -0400, you wrote:
    >What about using an "intelligent" battery from a cell phone? Has anyone
    >hacked how they work yet? If they do indeed have internal electronics for
    >charging and level indication, it could be a solution.
    >
    >Mike Sokol
    >mike@f...
    >
    >
    Original Message
    >From: "damon henry" <damonhenry@h...>
    >To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    >Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 3:53 PM
    >Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    >
    >
    >> The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    >> track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you use
    >> and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess
    >how
    >> much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has been
    >> performing certain types of functions.
    >>
    >> There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    >> automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on large
    >> banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    >> Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be some
    >> chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running
    >around
    >> are using something that does this.
    >>
    >> damon
    >>
    >> >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    >> >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >> >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >> >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    >> >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    >> >
    >> >Hello to all,
    >> >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    >> >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    >> >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    >> >
    >> >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    >> >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    >> >
    >> >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >thanks in advance
    >> >nagi
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    >> > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >> >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    >> >Body of the message will be ignored.
    >> >
    >> >Yahoo! Groups Links
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >>
    >> _________________________________________________________________
    >> MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page - FREE
    >> download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    >> basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >> from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    >Body of the message will be ignored.
    >>
    >> Yahoo! Groups Links
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >
    >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    Very respectfully, your obedient servant.
    Brig. Gen. Johnston Pettigrew

    Admin@M...
    WWW server hosting [url=Http://mntnweb.com]Http://mntnweb.com[/url]
    Kerry Barlow
    p.o. box 21
    kirkwood ny
    13795
    607-775-1575
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-07 21:06
    Yes, you are correct. I saw that (see the url below) and looks like a great idea. However, I'd like to see if I can accomplish this using a chip of some kind. If nothing shows up, I'll probably go with the LED route.

    http://www.arttec.net/Press/Battery/BatteryMonitor.pdf

    thanks
    nagi


    ________________________________

    From: Kerry Barlow [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=Z7u41ET4b-WqUx7cINoPrcpVwP1U0rcu-usDApQEJXh0n4g6s3Gp3jQUFnXgM93AJiCcnRYcnLcN]admin@m...[/url
    Sent: Wed 7/7/2004 8:54 AM
    To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor



    There was an article in N&V a few years back. It used a light detector led
    and an light emiting led tied together with heat shrink. They may have been
    IR based, I cannot recall. The theory was that you monitor the voltage
    produced out of the light detector led. When it drops below a certain
    voltage you know your batteries are going weak. The author simply placed
    both led's facing each other inside black heat shrink. The emitter was
    powered directly from the battery and read the output from the detector with
    a stamp input.
    -kerry


    At 09:29 AM 7/7/04 -0400, you wrote:
    >What about using an "intelligent" battery from a cell phone? Has anyone
    >hacked how they work yet? If they do indeed have internal electronics for
    >charging and level indication, it could be a solution.
    >
    >Mike Sokol
    >mike@f...
    >
    >
    Original Message
    >From: "damon henry" <damonhenry@h...>
    >To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    >Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 3:53 PM
    >Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    >
    >
    >> The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    >> track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you use
    >> and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess
    >how
    >> much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has been
    >> performing certain types of functions.
    >>
    >> There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    >> automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on large
    >> banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    >> Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be some
    >> chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running
    >around
    >> are using something that does this.
    >>
    >> damon
    >>
    >> >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    >> >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >> >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    >> >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    >> >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    >> >
    >> >Hello to all,
    >> >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    >> >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    >> >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    >> >
    >> >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    >> >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    >> >
    >> >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >thanks in advance
    >> >nagi
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    >> > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >> >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    >> >Body of the message will be ignored.
    >> >
    >> >Yahoo! Groups Links
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >> >
    >>
    >> _________________________________________________________________
    >> MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page - FREE
    >> download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    >> basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >> from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    >Body of the message will be ignored.
    >>
    >> Yahoo! Groups Links
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >
    >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    Very respectfully, your obedient servant.
    Brig. Gen. Johnston Pettigrew

    Admin@M...
    WWW server hosting [url=Http://mntnweb.com]Http://mntnweb.com[/url]
    Kerry Barlow
    p.o. box 21
    kirkwood ny
    13795
    607-775-1575






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    basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
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    [noparse][[/noparse]Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-07-07 22:57
    It's in N&V volume one.
    Battery maintenance (or something like that) and MUX I/O's.

    Article 3 or 5 I think!


    Original Message
    From: "Kerry Barlow" <admin@m...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, July 07, 2004 9:54 AM
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor


    > There was an article in N&V a few years back. It used a light detector led
    > and an light emiting led tied together with heat shrink. They may have
    been
    > IR based, I cannot recall. The theory was that you monitor the voltage
    > produced out of the light detector led. When it drops below a certain
    > voltage you know your batteries are going weak. The author simply placed
    > both led's facing each other inside black heat shrink. The emitter was
    > powered directly from the battery and read the output from the detector
    with
    > a stamp input.
    > -kerry
    >
    >
    > At 09:29 AM 7/7/04 -0400, you wrote:
    > >What about using an "intelligent" battery from a cell phone? Has anyone
    > >hacked how they work yet? If they do indeed have internal electronics for
    > >charging and level indication, it could be a solution.
    > >
    > >Mike Sokol
    > >mike@f...
    > >
    > >
    Original Message
    > >From: "damon henry" <damonhenry@h...>
    > >To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    > >Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 3:53 PM
    > >Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    > >
    > >
    > >> The best way to do this is to know what your power capacity is and keep
    > >> track of how much you have used. You can either measure the power you
    use
    > >> and return after a certain threshhold has been reached or you can guess
    > >how
    > >> much power you have used by keeping track of how long the robot has
    been
    > >> performing certain types of functions.
    > >>
    > >> There are some commercial products available that will do this for you
    > >> automatically, but the ones I am familiar with are generally used on
    large
    > >> banks of batteries like in marine applications or Electric Cars. The
    > >> Xantrax Link 10 is very poplular, but cost about $200. There may be
    some
    > >> chips available for smaller applications. All those laptops running
    > >around
    > >> are using something that does this.
    > >>
    > >> damon
    > >>
    > >> >From: "nagibabu2000" <nagibabu@c...>
    > >> >Reply-To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >> >To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > >> >Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Battery / Power Supply level monitor
    > >> >Date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:55:57 -0000
    > >> >
    > >> >Hello to all,
    > >> >I'm building an autonomous Robot using BS2 and one of the modules I
    > >> >want to build is a battery/power supply monitoring system so the
    > >> >robot can return to the charging station when the power goes low.
    > >> >
    > >> >Can someone shed some light on this question. Any circuits, pointers
    > >> >will be very helpful. I'm new to electronics BTW.
    > >> >
    > >> >Also, if you have ideas for charging, that will be great!!
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >thanks in advance
    > >> >nagi
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > >> > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > >> >from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    and
    > >> >Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >> >
    > >> >Yahoo! Groups Links
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >> >
    > >>
    > >> _________________________________________________________________
    > >> MSN Toolbar provides one-click access to Hotmail from any Web page -
    FREE
    > >> download! http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200413ave/direct/01/
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >> To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > >> basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > >> from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    and
    > >Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >>
    > >> Yahoo! Groups Links
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >>
    > >
    > >
    > >
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