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differential amplifier — Parallax Forums

differential amplifier

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2004-03-19 16:13 in General Discussion
Hello;

I would appreciate any resources or circuit information anyone might have for
building a differential amplifier to transform a ~1.5 mV differential into
something
usable for reading through an ADC connected to my stamp (i.e. amplifying the
signal
from ~1.5mV to roughly 5V).

Thanks in advance,

Hans

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-03-19 13:42
    opamps are your friend.


    --- hrs_mtl <hans@a...> wrote:
    > Hello;
    >
    > I would appreciate any resources or circuit information anyone might
    > have for
    > building a differential amplifier to transform a ~1.5 mV differential
    > into something
    > usable for reading through an ADC connected to my stamp (i.e.
    > amplifying the signal
    > from ~1.5mV to roughly 5V).
    >
    > Thanks in advance,
    >
    > Hans
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    > and Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >


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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-03-19 15:29
    Hans,

    Most op-amp spec sheets have a typical operating circuit. I'm no good at
    ascii art, so I won't try, but the circuit is very simple. If you search
    around on the web you will find many sites with op-amp circuits and
    information. A single rail type is probably best for your application, like
    an LM324. Microchip makes some single rail op-amps, and I have been playing
    with their programmable gain amps, for which you can set the gain with your
    Stamp if you need different levels of amplification.

    HTH,

    Jonathan

    www.madlabs.info << Home of the hydrogen powered robot!


    Original Message
    From: "hrs_mtl" <hans@a...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Thursday, March 18, 2004 8:56 PM
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] differential amplifier


    > Hello;
    >
    > I would appreciate any resources or circuit information anyone might have
    for
    > building a differential amplifier to transform a ~1.5 mV differential into
    something
    > usable for reading through an ADC connected to my stamp (i.e. amplifying
    the signal
    > from ~1.5mV to roughly 5V).
    >
    > Thanks in advance,
    >
    > Hans
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2004-03-19 16:13
    LM324 is no good it he wants a full five volt range out of it. It only goes
    to about 3.5v (positive rail) with a 5 volt supply. Forget what the negative
    rail limit is - though I seem to remember 0.5 volts or something.

    When looking for an opamp - check for rail to rail single supply types. That
    means that with 0 and 5v supplied to it, it can actually output 0-5v.

    Another tip - with those kinda of gains, make SURE you use caps on all your
    chip supplies. Also put a cap between the +5 and 0 volt supply of the opamp
    itself. A tiny bit of noise that would normally not be noticable on a
    non-amplified output will be humungous after its amplified 2500 times. If
    you don't have access to an oscilloscope, this could be a tough one to get
    stable.

    >
    Original Message
    > From: Jonathan Peakall [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=6jAZJ65HUsV0dSuSYZtcY7J1JhAfpZIbuXEcDykaSTE-48XVCFUkf35nRjOxN_nLsF8j8x6DZkcJmznrKs4X]jpeakall@p...[/url
    > Sent: March 19, 2004 7:30 AM
    > To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] differential amplifier
    >
    >
    > Hans,
    >
    > Most op-amp spec sheets have a typical operating circuit. I'm no good at
    > ascii art, so I won't try, but the circuit is very simple. If you search
    > around on the web you will find many sites with op-amp circuits and
    > information. A single rail type is probably best for your
    > application, like
    > an LM324. Microchip makes some single rail op-amps, and I have
    > been playing
    > with their programmable gain amps, for which you can set the gain
    > with your
    > Stamp if you need different levels of amplification.
    >
    > HTH,
    >
    > Jonathan
    >
    > www.madlabs.info << Home of the hydrogen powered robot!
    >
    >
    >
    Original Message
    > From: "hrs_mtl" <hans@a...>
    > To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    > Sent: Thursday, March 18, 2004 8:56 PM
    > Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] differential amplifier
    >
    >
    > > Hello;
    > >
    > > I would appreciate any resources or circuit information anyone
    > might have
    > for
    > > building a differential amplifier to transform a ~1.5 mV
    > differential into
    > something
    > > usable for reading through an ADC connected to my stamp (i.e. amplifying
    > the signal
    > > from ~1.5mV to roughly 5V).
    > >
    > > Thanks in advance,
    > >
    > > Hans
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the
    > Subject and
    > Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > > Yahoo! Groups Links
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the
    > Subject and Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    > Yahoo! Groups Links
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
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