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Vdivide resistor sizes — Parallax Forums

Vdivide resistor sizes

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2003-05-01 21:05 in General Discussion
I was wondering if someone would advise me?
For a divider to get input to an opamp/adc:
Dividing 12V,
R1=100K, R2=10K = 100 microamps consumption
R1=1.0M, R2=100K = 10 microamps consumption
Resistor cost is esentially the same.
Is there a downside to the higher value resistors?

Chuck H.

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2003-05-01 21:03
    Consider that the resistors probably have a tolerance of +/-5%. 5% of the
    higher values may produce greater error than 5% of the lower values.
    Remember that one resistor may be high in value and one the opposite. Also,
    in general, higher values may make the circuit more suseptable to noise.
    Ideally, the circuit should represent a match to the driving circuit.

    jim
    http://www.geocities.com/jimforkin2003



    Original Message
    From: chuck_33708 [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=U8fN6tn8UAL0jw-a5hyQ-J8_xnnxvC2CuUmeBBiN9ixD_cCgGk5nkb94b0hzU5-EYgFwU4nxSQ]ch12@n...[/url
    Sent: Thursday, May 01, 2003 3:40 PM
    To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Vdivide resistor sizes


    I was wondering if someone would advise me?
    For a divider to get input to an opamp/adc:
    Dividing 12V,
    R1=100K, R2=10K = 100 microamps consumption
    R1=1.0M, R2=100K = 10 microamps consumption
    Resistor cost is esentially the same.
    Is there a downside to the higher value resistors?

    Chuck H.


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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2003-05-01 21:05
    At 07:40 PM 5/1/03 +0000, you wrote:
    >I was wondering if someone would advise me?
    >For a divider to get input to an opamp/adc:
    >Dividing 12V,
    >R1=100K, R2=10K = 100 microamps consumption
    >R1=1.0M, R2=100K = 10 microamps consumption
    >Resistor cost is esentially the same.
    >Is there a downside to the higher value resistors?
    >
    >Chuck H.

    The downside is:

    Since the input to an ADC can often be viewed as a capacitor,
    you essentially create a low-pass filter. Depending on your
    application, this may or may not be desirable. Also with
    a higher resistance at the input, you are more susceptible to
    external electrical noise coupling.

    Generally:
    higher resistor values = slower response and increased noise
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