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RS232 programming and IC — Parallax Forums

RS232 programming and IC

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2003-03-06 00:16 in General Discussion
Hello

I'm not sure if anyone ever mentioned this,

but dont the basic stamps and 8051 microcontrollers
need RS232 or RS233 TTL-serial converters?

And yes this might be off subjects. Also which
microcontroller would you suggest - in terms of price
and scalability - I dont think basic stamp is the
right solution for any intermediate task

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Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2003-03-06 00:16
    The answer is yes and no.

    To meet the spec, RS232 should be at least +/- 5V (and sometime +/-12).
    However, most modern receivers will accept 0 and 5V so you can feed
    inverted data directly to most devices (but it isn't assured that it
    will work).

    On the reception side, you can use a 22K resistor to limit current and
    depend on the Stamp's (PIC's) input protection diodes to bleed the
    excess voltage. If you get -11.3V across the 22K (-12 clamped to -0.7)
    you draw 500uA (less on the other excursion). So that is usually pretty
    safe although some purists argue you should not use the input protection
    diodes in that way.

    However, if you want to "meet the spec" and enjoy improved noise
    immunity and other features, you want a line driver/receiver. In the old
    days we used the 1488/1489 pair, but they require +/- 12V. These are
    hardly used now (I smiled to see Radio Shack closing them out for
    pennies the other day). There are more modern solutions such as the
    MAX232 which operate from a single 5V supply (see
    http://www.al-williams.com/rs1.htm for a handy way to work with the
    MAX).

    Hope that helps.

    Regards,

    Al Williams
    AWC
    * New kits: http://www.al-williams.com/kits.htm




    >
    Original Message
    > From: Boulat Khamitov [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=iXBSq0VXacgXv_dF3hNg_IycxvCWvcEPmMsfWM696h1TvZDL6YacGkiD1-LH9o4oSadFmZ3Srdm-uKI]boulat_usa@y...[/url
    > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 4:57 PM
    > To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RS232 programming and IC
    >
    >
    > Hello
    >
    > I'm not sure if anyone ever mentioned this,
    >
    > but dont the basic stamps and 8051 microcontrollers
    > need RS232 or RS233 TTL-serial converters?
    >
    > And yes this might be off subjects. Also which microcontroller would
    > you suggest - in terms of price and scalability - I dont think basic
    > stamp is the right solution for any intermediate task
    >
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