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OT: Piezo Vibration Sensor — Parallax Forums

OT: Piezo Vibration Sensor

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2003-02-27 22:40 in General Discussion
Does anyone have any suggestions regarding smoothing the output of a piezo
vibration sensor attached to a back massager? My setup right now is a LDT
Piezo film vibration sensor connected to an adc0831 via a full bridge
rectifier and a 22uf filtering cap on the A/D input. I have the stamp
averaging ten samples from the ADC but the reading still bounces around
some. The application notes from Measurement Specialties do not go into too
much detail other than they use a “charge amplifier”. Is there a better
method to interface the sensor to a stamp? I took a guess at using the
rectifier, and I have no idea if my cap is the right size or not. Any
advice will be appreciated. Thank you.

Jeff


[noparse][[/noparse]Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2003-02-25 15:47
    Hi there Jeff:
    What is the frequency of the pizeio output? A 22 uF capacitor
    is good for low frequencies, but we use a 0.1 uF and sometimes a 500 pF
    silver mica to bypass our circuits. If you have an oscilloscope, you
    can look across the cap and see if it's filtering correctly. If not,
    put your Voltmeter across the cap, put it on ac Volts, and turn up the
    sensitivity to see how much ripple is there. The Voltmeter (guessing
    here, but usually it works) should go up to 1 kHz I would think.

    Original Message
    From: Jeff Mitchell [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=dPOtjdnm4D9xImrzmQdtSNz6APDoGXDXcRPxRuA3cgLQCCQcN7ViIsc-hIhTHr5bP21fRBNANApTBVrfL1fbz45-Dvh52Ouk]JMitchell@G...[/url
    Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2003 10:18 AM
    To: Basicstamps@Yahoogroups. Com
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] OT: Piezo Vibration Sensor


    Does anyone have any suggestions regarding smoothing the output of a
    piezo vibration sensor attached to a back massager? My setup right now
    is a LDT Piezo film vibration sensor connected to an adc0831 via a full
    bridge rectifier and a 22uf filtering cap on the A/D input. I have the
    stamp averaging ten samples from the ADC but the reading still bounces
    around some. The application notes from Measurement Specialties do not
    go into too much detail other than they use a "charge amplifier". Is
    there a better method to interface the sensor to a stamp? I took a guess
    at using the rectifier, and I have no idea if my cap is the right size
    or not. Any advice will be appreciated. Thank you.

    Jeff


    [noparse][[/noparse]Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2003-02-27 22:40
    In case you do not know, a charge amplifier is a very high impedance device
    and is the normal interface required for the piezo accelerometer. It may be
    possible to "kludge" an interface with some high impedance active device for
    some relativistic measurement, but unless normal low resistive and
    capacitive loading requirements are met your sensitivity will greatly suffer
    and absolute sensitivity (scale factor) will not be what is published for
    your device. Users wanting to avoid the requirements of the charge
    amplifier and the necessary coax cabling between accelerometer and charge
    amplifier should use the type of accelerometer where the charge amplifier is
    built into the device and the output can be interfaced as most other sensors
    with a voltage output. If the charge amplifier was indicated as a
    requirement for your sensor, then it is not of the latter type.

    It may be that some of your erratic behavior is due to changes in the
    capacitance of the wiring between the accelerometer and your interface as
    the measurement proceeds. Even with the use of proper cable and charge
    amplifier, if the cable is somewhat damaged, it can provide for erratic
    results, in my experience with them in the distant past.

    *******************************
    Daryl B. McMurrin
    R&D Engineer
    Gyration, Inc.
    12930 Saratoga Ave., Bldg. C
    Saratoga, CA 95070
    Phone: (408) 973-7056
    Fax: (408) 255-8762

    Is there a gyro in your mouse?



    Original Message
    From: Jeff Mitchell [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=I8exUsYiw2UUDUhlDoOSlWwaQZB0C4UjYwA0UqzyPSOASMtX1UXyo3V7RXtLfpbZk5AMzh9IuAwlgg9nvt3TgxXXiCbQ]JMitchell@G...[/url
    Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2003 7:18 AM
    To: Basicstamps@Yahoogroups. Com
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] OT: Piezo Vibration Sensor

    Does anyone have any suggestions regarding smoothing the output of a piezo
    vibration sensor attached to a back massager? My setup right now is a LDT
    Piezo film vibration sensor connected to an adc0831 via a full bridge
    rectifier and a 22uf filtering cap on the A/D input. I have the stamp
    averaging ten samples from the ADC but the reading still bounces around
    some. The application notes from Measurement Specialties do not go into too
    much detail other than they use a "charge amplifier". Is there a better
    method to interface the sensor to a stamp? I took a guess at using the
    rectifier, and I have no idea if my cap is the right size or not. Any
    advice will be appreciated. Thank you.

    Jeff


    [noparse][[/noparse]Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


    To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
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