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RF dual circuits — Parallax Forums

RF dual circuits

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2002-08-22 02:22 in General Discussion
Hi everyone,

I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase from?
I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx products
seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?

Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna over
the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space, and
I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.

Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
appreciate it

Thanks!!

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 19:43
    At 12:18 PM 8/21/2002 -0700, you wrote:
    >Hi:
    >
    > First bit of advice, stop thinking in analouge terms, this is a digital
    >application you are talking about.
    >
    > You can have as many "radios" on the same freq as you like. Why?
    >Because they can be addressed seperately in the message stream. If the
    >message is not for a particular radio have it ignore it. The radios have a
    >"busy" indication so if a radio wants to transmit but there is a signal
    >present it can be made to wait until the channel is clear.

    In this case the transmitters will be sending data almost continuously and
    often at the same time, so I can't have them wait until the channel is clear.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 20:18
    Hi:

    First bit of advice, stop thinking in analouge terms, this is a digital
    application you are talking about.

    You can have as many "radios" on the same freq as you like. Why?
    Because they can be addressed seperately in the message stream. If the
    message is not for a particular radio have it ignore it. The radios have a
    "busy" indication so if a radio wants to transmit but there is a signal
    present it can be made to wait until the channel is clear.

    I don't know what your application is, but you can extend the range by
    using repeaters spaced along the intended path.

    Go to the Parallax web site and download some of the sample code that
    ships with the radios and you will see an excellent example of a message
    protocol to use with these guys.

    By the way, I have a brand new set of the 433 Mhz transcievers, never
    used, that I would trade for a BS2P40 chip if you are interested..

    Let me know.

    Mike B.
    Original Message
    From: "raoul vaneigem" <raoul@c...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 11:10 AM
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits


    > Hi everyone,
    >
    > I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
    > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
    > communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
    > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase from?
    > I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx products
    > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?
    >
    > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna over
    > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space, and
    > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.
    >
    > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
    > appreciate it
    >
    > Thanks!!
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 21:35
    Ok, but you sure dimissed theconcept pretty quickly.. I have been in the
    data comms field for over 40 years and the reality is you are going to need
    to have the recieving stations acknowldge your transmissions if you hope to
    ever have any kind of reliability in the data. The simple fact is that the
    unlicensed devices you are likely to use occupy the same frequency with
    MILLIONS of part 15 devices and you are very likely to experience
    interfence. These devices range from key fob transmitters to unlock your car
    to Radio Shack R/C cars and everything in between. Just transmitting
    blindly and hoping the data gets there will doom the project to failure.

    ACK transmissions take only miliseconds and the initiating station should
    keep repeating the data UNTIL it gets confirmation from the recieving
    station that the data arrived intact. This can be done on the same freq
    (simplex) or two seperate freqs (duplex). I am using this method (simplex)
    in a R/C submarine project with 5 watt transcievers (commercial units) and
    the range to the sub is usually less than300-400 feet and I still
    occasionally get "hits" from various outside sources..

    Enjoy.

    Mike B.
    Original Message
    From: "raoul vaneigem" <raoul@c...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 11:43 AM
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits


    > At 12:18 PM 8/21/2002 -0700, you wrote:
    > >Hi:
    > >
    > > First bit of advice, stop thinking in analouge terms, this is a
    digital
    > >application you are talking about.
    > >
    > > You can have as many "radios" on the same freq as you like. Why?
    > >Because they can be addressed seperately in the message stream. If the
    > >message is not for a particular radio have it ignore it. The radios have
    a
    > >"busy" indication so if a radio wants to transmit but there is a signal
    > >present it can be made to wait until the channel is clear.
    >
    > In this case the transmitters will be sending data almost continuously and
    > often at the same time, so I can't have them wait until the channel is
    clear.
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 21:47
    I bought a set of trans/reciever from Reynolds
    Electronics. They are very inexpensive. What is the
    range you looking at? These products work pretty good
    upto 300 ft.

    --- raoul vaneigem <raoul@c...> wrote: > Hi
    everyone,
    >
    > I need to build an application which has two
    > different sets of stamps
    > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are
    > two independent
    > communications, I can't use a single frequency.
    > Should I purchase a
    > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on
    > who to purchase from?
    > I've been looking at the Linx products and at
    > Rentron. The Linx products
    > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an
    > opinion on this?
    >
    > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and
    > a whip antenna over
    > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit
    > into a weird space, and
    > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my
    > range.
    >
    > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this
    > topic I'd certainly
    > appreciate it
    >
    > Thanks!!
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed.
    > Text in the Subject and Body of the message will be
    > ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    > http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >

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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 21:56
    >Ok, but you sure dimissed theconcept pretty quickly.. I have been in the
    >data comms field for over 40 years and the reality is you are going to need
    >to have the recieving stations acknowldge your transmissions if you hope to
    >ever have any kind of reliability in the data. The simple fact is that the
    >unlicensed devices you are likely to use occupy the same frequency with
    >MILLIONS of part 15 devices and you are very likely to experience
    >interfence. These devices range from key fob transmitters to unlock your car
    >to Radio Shack R/C cars and everything in between. Just transmitting
    >blindly and hoping the data gets there will doom the project to failure.

    Sorry Mike, no disrespect intended. Believe it or not, the application is
    in an underground setting that I can't imagine would be getting any
    interference, but on the other hand, I really don't have any idea what I'm
    doing [noparse];)[/noparse] so I certainly would be advised to take your advice. I was hoping
    to use transmitters on one side and receivers on the other to save on costs
    since it seems like the transmit/receive units cost more. Can I ask you
    what you are using for transmitters in your product? Would you advise
    purchasing the ones that parallax sells, or going somewhere else? I'm
    looking for a fairly easy solution, and don't need more than 100 feet of
    range.

    Thanks!
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-21 23:11
    I like Abacom <http://www.abacom-tech.com>. Very affordable and reliable.
    You can get RF transceivers for less than $20 a pop.
    Cheers,
    Nick



    on 21/8/02 2:10 PM, raoul vaneigem at raoul@c... wrote:

    > Hi everyone,
    >
    > I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
    > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
    > communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
    > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase from?
    > I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx products
    > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?
    >
    > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna over
    > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space, and
    > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.
    >
    > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
    > appreciate it
    >
    > Thanks!!
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and Body
    > of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-22 00:03
    At 16:35 08/21/02, Mike Blier wrote:
    >Ok, but you sure dimissed theconcept pretty quickly.. I have been in the
    >data comms field for over 40 years and the reality is you are going to need
    >to have the recieving stations acknowldge your transmissions if you hope to
    >ever have any kind of reliability in the data. The simple fact is that the
    >unlicensed devices you are likely to use occupy the same frequency with
    >MILLIONS of part 15 devices and you are very likely to experience
    >interfence. These devices range from key fob transmitters to unlock your car
    >to Radio Shack R/C cars and everything in between. Just transmitting
    >blindly and hoping the data gets there will doom the project to failure.
    >
    > ACK transmissions take only miliseconds and the initiating station should
    >keep repeating the data UNTIL it gets confirmation from the recieving
    >station that the data arrived intact. This can be done on the same freq
    >(simplex) or two seperate freqs (duplex). I am using this method (simplex)
    >in a R/C submarine project with 5 watt transcievers (commercial units) and
    >the range to the sub is usually less than300-400 feet and I still
    >occasionally get "hits" from various outside sources..

    Hi Mike,

    Everything you say is true, but depending on the intelligence and whether
    or not there is data buffering in the radios, what you suggest could really
    tie up a Stamp if the RF link isn't solid. If that's OK, then all is well.

    If not, then if the economics of the project justify it, I'd suggest
    looking into using old Amateur (Ham) packet radio Terminal Node Controllers
    (TNCs) at each end of the data link. The Stamp would talk to the TNCs and
    the TNCs (via the radios) will assure error-free exchange of data free of
    extra Stamp overhead. For the serial link to the Stamp the TNC can run all
    standard baud rates from 300 up to anything the Stamp can handle. The RF
    link typically runs 1200 baud, but many TNCs also do 300 baud and some do
    4800/9600 baud.

    Problems? Any sort of data buffer in the radio would be a big problem
    since the TNC has it's own send/receive buffer and only wants to
    send/receive an audio stream to/from the radios.

    If interested, feel free to ask more. TNCs should be available on eBay for
    $50 and preferably much less. The "Tiny Two" is about the size of a pack
    of cigarettes and is "polite" when it comes to being battery operated -
    it's designed for battery operation. Most others are about the size of or
    a bit smaller than old external phone modems and are power hogs - 700 ma -
    1 amp at 12 volts being normal.

    Jim H
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-22 01:38
    Dear raoul,
    I have used the Lynx transceivers with the stamp with some reservation.
    The problem with "duplex" comms with the Lynx unit is that it must change
    state on two pins on the module using the Stamp to receive and then
    transmit. It is not a full duplex link that has paths open both ways at all
    times. It's o.k. for some uses, but you have to make sure you add code that
    will change the pin's mode at the correct sequence. Take a look at the
    Melexis units. I think it is www.melexis.com as these units are similar to
    the Lynx units, but better as they are FSK type meaning that a carrier is
    present all the time and the noise floor is significantly reduced. When
    you=\ send a command over the link, it rides above the carrier and the
    receiver can decode it better than the Lynx type. They are a single chip
    device, but buy the demo boards for $50 as they can be used as a completed
    part for your application. If you need more info, e-mail me direct:
    mocenter@e... and I will share my experiences
    cya
    mike m
    Original Message
    From: raoul vaneigem <raoul@c...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 2:10 PM
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits


    > Hi everyone,
    >
    > I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
    > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
    > communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
    > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase from?
    > I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx products
    > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?
    >
    > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna over
    > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space, and
    > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.
    >
    > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
    > appreciate it
    >
    > Thanks!!
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-22 01:40
    mike,
    I have a BS2P24 that I can trade you if interested. Never used in sealed
    package. Let me know
    mocenter@e...
    mike m
    Original Message
    From: Mike Blier <w6ffc@p...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 3:18 PM
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits


    > Hi:
    >
    > First bit of advice, stop thinking in analouge terms, this is a digital
    > application you are talking about.
    >
    > You can have as many "radios" on the same freq as you like. Why?
    > Because they can be addressed seperately in the message stream. If the
    > message is not for a particular radio have it ignore it. The radios have
    a
    > "busy" indication so if a radio wants to transmit but there is a signal
    > present it can be made to wait until the channel is clear.
    >
    > I don't know what your application is, but you can extend the range by
    > using repeaters spaced along the intended path.
    >
    > Go to the Parallax web site and download some of the sample code that
    > ships with the radios and you will see an excellent example of a message
    > protocol to use with these guys.
    >
    > By the way, I have a brand new set of the 433 Mhz transcievers, never
    > used, that I would trade for a BS2P40 chip if you are interested..
    >
    > Let me know.
    >
    > Mike B.
    >
    Original Message
    > From: "raoul vaneigem" <raoul@c...>
    > To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    > Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 11:10 AM
    > Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits
    >
    >
    > > Hi everyone,
    > >
    > > I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
    > > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
    > > communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
    > > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase from?
    > > I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx products
    > > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?
    > >
    > > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna over
    > > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space,
    and
    > > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.
    > >
    > > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
    > > appreciate it
    > >
    > > Thanks!!
    > >
    > >
    > > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    and
    > Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > >
    > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    > >
    > >
    >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-08-22 02:22
    Sorry, the transcievers are gone...

    Mike B.

    Original Message
    From: "M. E. M. Electronics" <memelectronics@e...>
    To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 5:40 PM
    Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits


    > mike,
    > I have a BS2P24 that I can trade you if interested. Never used in
    sealed
    > package. Let me know
    > mocenter@e...
    > mike m
    >
    Original Message
    > From: Mike Blier <w6ffc@p...>
    > To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    > Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 3:18 PM
    > Subject: Re: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits
    >
    >
    > > Hi:
    > >
    > > First bit of advice, stop thinking in analouge terms, this is a
    digital
    > > application you are talking about.
    > >
    > > You can have as many "radios" on the same freq as you like. Why?
    > > Because they can be addressed seperately in the message stream. If the
    > > message is not for a particular radio have it ignore it. The radios
    have
    > a
    > > "busy" indication so if a radio wants to transmit but there is a signal
    > > present it can be made to wait until the channel is clear.
    > >
    > > I don't know what your application is, but you can extend the range
    by
    > > using repeaters spaced along the intended path.
    > >
    > > Go to the Parallax web site and download some of the sample code that
    > > ships with the radios and you will see an excellent example of a message
    > > protocol to use with these guys.
    > >
    > > By the way, I have a brand new set of the 433 Mhz transcievers, never
    > > used, that I would trade for a BS2P40 chip if you are interested..
    > >
    > > Let me know.
    > >
    > > Mike B.
    > >
    Original Message
    > > From: "raoul vaneigem" <raoul@c...>
    > > To: <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    > > Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 11:10 AM
    > > Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] RF dual circuits
    > >
    > >
    > > > Hi everyone,
    > > >
    > > > I need to build an application which has two different sets of stamps
    > > > chatting via RF at the same time. Since there are two independent
    > > > communications, I can't use a single frequency. Should I purchase a
    > > > trans/receive set at 418 and at 433? Any advice on who to purchase
    from?
    > > > I've been looking at the Linx products and at Rentron. The Linx
    products
    > > > seem much more expensive, does anyone have an opinion on this?
    > > >
    > > > Also, is there any disadvantage to using the SIP and a whip antenna
    over
    > > > the "all in one" modules? I have to fit my circuit into a weird space,
    > and
    > > > I thought having a exterior antenna might help my range.
    > > >
    > > > Finally, if anyone has any general advice on this topic I'd certainly
    > > > appreciate it
    > > >
    > > > Thanks!!
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > > > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    > and
    > > Body of the message will be ignored.
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    > http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    > > >
    > > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    and
    > Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > >
    > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    > >
    > >
    > >
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
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