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Relay control schematics — Parallax Forums

Relay control schematics

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2002-06-08 21:19 in General Discussion
Ok, for all you Transistor Gurus out there, please reference
the "Relay Schematics.doc" file I uploaded. Circuit "A" is how I was
told to control a relay with a stamp. But the problem is, I'm using
SPDT Latching relays, and the set and reset coils have a common
ground. Therefore, if I hook up the way that was described to me,
triggering either transistor would trigger both coils. So I thought
up schematic "B", a modification that puts the NPN transistors on the
plus side of the relay coils instead of the ground side. The
question is, will it work the same? Will it work at all?
Thanks in advance.
Don

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-06-08 04:41
    No, I don't think it will work. Good idea, but has a small problem.
    When the transistor turns on -- the base must be .7 Volt more positive
    than the emitter to remain on. In this case you would need to bring the
    base to 5.7 volts. The stamp is not capable of doing that. Using PNP
    transistor would be the way I would attempt to do this task. Same base
    resistors, connect the emitter of the PNP to +5V the collector to the
    relay. Make sure the diode is biased so that when the relay coil is on
    the diode is off.

    HTH,

    Leroy

    mtlhead7 wrote:
    >
    > Ok, for all you Transistor Gurus out there, please reference
    > the "Relay Schematics.doc" file I uploaded. Circuit "A" is how I was
    > told to control a relay with a stamp. But the problem is, I'm using
    > SPDT Latching relays, and the set and reset coils have a common
    > ground. Therefore, if I hook up the way that was described to me,
    > triggering either transistor would trigger both coils. So I thought
    > up schematic "B", a modification that puts the NPN transistors on the
    > plus side of the relay coils instead of the ground side. The
    > question is, will it work the same? Will it work at all?
    > Thanks in advance.
    > Don
    >
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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-06-08 21:19
    Dont forget that now your logic is inverted also....In other words your STAMP
    statements need to be changed from HIGH Stamp Pin to LOW Stamp Pin to
    activate your relay. With PNP transistors the base must be lower (more
    negative) than the emitter to turn the device on! Therefore, a HIGH on the
    base will turn it off and a LOW will turn it on.
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