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Controlling 24v AC Loads — Parallax Forums

Controlling 24v AC Loads

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2002-05-13 15:02 in General Discussion
Looking for the best way to control a 24v AC load (outdoor sprinkler
valve). Total current for the valve is about 200mA.

Is it easiest to drive a simple relay from the Stamp or is there a
better non-mechanical solution.

Appreciate any information or examples.

John

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-05-12 11:27
    In my opinion, I feel driving the simple relay can't be beat as far as
    simplicity and reliablility goes. Although a solid state relay like a triac
    or SCR might appear to be more reliable as it doesn't have any moving parts,
    it may be susceptible to power glitches, spikes and such.
    I'd use a driver of some sort between the stamp and the relay. Maybe a
    simple 2n2222 transistor would be sufficient. If there is larger voltages,
    you may want to use a opto-isolator chip like a PS2501 Quad IC pack, if your
    planning on driving several or more relays.

    Original Message
    From: John D. Kerr [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=7YUR07lX3siLBpgkxRiHdcsxpWsvcDz_h0v5mKt9tXzdi6YoelNnyDYzRjdHIAcR2PEF7GBwtySM]jdkerr@p...[/url
    Sent: Saturday, May 11, 2002 10:04 PM
    To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] Controlling 24v AC Loads


    Looking for the best way to control a 24v AC load (outdoor sprinkler
    valve). Total current for the valve is about 200mA.

    Is it easiest to drive a simple relay from the Stamp or is there a
    better non-mechanical solution.

    Appreciate any information or examples.

    John


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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-05-13 15:02
    John:

    From what I have done in the past for multiple outputs
    of the same variety (4 or greater), I tie the stamp
    output pins to a darlington driver (like a ULN2003A).
    The output of the darlington driver in question is
    then connected to the output device, whether it is a
    solid-state relay or a conventional relay. I do this
    because it gives me the best flexibility for putting
    together a project while keeping the overall output
    current down (some of the solid state relays can take
    up to 13 mA of current to operate so the power
    requirements can add up quickly). I like what Earl
    says about using a conventional technology versus
    solid state relays; either one is acceptable and which
    one you use is a matter of project parameters such as:
    budget, heat dissipation, number of projected
    operations in a day, voltage spikes/fluctuations on
    the power system (which can be mitigated),
    serviceability, and the list can go on.

    If you need any further information, please let me
    know.

    Regards,

    Gerry Shand
    gshand@h...

    Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 23:03:46 -0400
    From: "John D. Kerr" <jdkerr@p...>

    Looking for the best way to control a 24v AC load
    (outdoor sprinkler
    valve). Total current for the valve is about 200mA.

    Is it easiest to drive a simple relay from the Stamp
    or is there a
    better non-mechanical solution.

    Appreciate any information or examples.

    John


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