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stuck on stamps...also power management — Parallax Forums

stuck on stamps...also power management

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2002-02-02 07:45 in General Discussion
Actually Mosfets are available in the milliohm range, some of us use wire
that has as much resistance.
Another thought is using a regulator that has a shutdown feature...

KF4HAZ - Lonnie

Original Message
From: "Chris Loiacono (E-mail)" <chris01@

> As a stamp loyalist, I find myself working on a never-ending hobby project
> that I have discussed a bit here in the past, yet I find myself searching
> for some new ideas on power management..
>
> I was intending to use the BS2 for a proto only, but every time I look at
> porting this over to a classic controller, the stamp has a few things in
> it's favor.....hence, I'm still with it.
>
> I have an LM34 and a Motorola MPX5700 sensing temp and pressure, each
> outputting to the stamp via ADC0831's. The stamp output at this time is a
> serial LCD, which is about to be replaced, due to it's huge size.
>
> The LCD is not much of a power hog, but the sensor inputs seem to be. I
have
> a routine running that puts the stamp into SLEEP when the MPX does not
> exceed a certain compensated value. The stamp wakes and checks the temp
for
> a correction value, then the MPX and either goes back to sleep or wakes
and
> begins work. If at any time the MPX senses pressure below the compensated
> threshold, it (the stamp) waits a short period, validates the check and
> again, either goes to sleep or continues working.
>
> In search of greater battery life, I am hoping to power down the ADC's and
> sensors during the stamp's sleep time. This is where I am looking for
> ideas - because since relays are obviously not a good choice (size &
> consumption) MOSFet's will have resistance that will upset my ADC apple
> carts...and, besides, I can't keep an output powered while in sleep. Other
> ideas include using devices on the front end that are more power
> conscious...
>
> Has anyone ever bothered to derive a similar power scheme for a stamp
> project like this???
>
> TIA,
> Chris

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-01-29 16:19
    Hi Chris,

    Mosfets are pretty good as switches when driven hard. You will find probably
    only .5v drop at most.

    Alternatively you could use a low power relay which is normally *not
    connected* and so only makes the connection when the stamp wants to check
    the results.

    However one caveat with all this - do the sensors require come sort of
    warm-up time once turned on?

    Ragrds,

    Tony
    Original Message
    From: "Chris Loiacono (E-mail)" <chris01@t...>
    To: "Basicstamps Group (E-mail)" <basicstamps@yahoogroups.com>
    Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2002 7:01 PM
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] stuck on stamps...also power management


    > As a stamp loyalist, I find myself working on a never-ending hobby project
    > that I have discussed a bit here in the past, yet I find myself searching
    > for some new ideas on power management..
    >
    > I was intending to use the BS2 for a proto only, but every time I look at
    > porting this over to a classic controller, the stamp has a few things in
    > it's favor.....hence, I'm still with it.
    >
    > I have an LM34 and a Motorola MPX5700 sensing temp and pressure, each
    > outputting to the stamp via ADC0831's. The stamp output at this time is a
    > serial LCD, which is about to be replaced, due to it's huge size.
    >
    > The LCD is not much of a power hog, but the sensor inputs seem to be. I
    have
    > a routine running that puts the stamp into SLEEP when the MPX does not
    > exceed a certain compensated value. The stamp wakes and checks the temp
    for
    > a correction value, then the MPX and either goes back to sleep or wakes
    and
    > begins work. If at any time the MPX senses pressure below the compensated
    > threshold, it (the stamp) waits a short period, validates the check and
    > again, either goes to sleep or continues working.
    >
    > In search of greater battery life, I am hoping to power down the ADC's and
    > sensors during the stamp's sleep time. This is where I am looking for
    > ideas - because since relays are obviously not a good choice (size &
    > consumption) MOSFet's will have resistance that will upset my ADC apple
    > carts...and, besides, I can't keep an output powered while in sleep. Other
    > ideas include using devices on the front end that are more power
    > conscious...
    >
    > Has anyone ever bothered to derive a similar power scheme for a stamp
    > project like this???
    >
    > TIA,
    > Chris
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
    Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
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    >
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    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-01-29 18:08
    Hi Chris,

    The LT1121 voltage regulator in the 8 pin package has a shutdown pin.
    The BS2 can bring bring that pin low to turn off the power to your
    sensors. The '1121 draws less than 30 microamps when shut down. Are
    you using this both to power your front end and also as a reference
    for the ADC?

    The LT1121 is not the only option--lots of micropower regulators are
    available with a shutdown pin.

    A capacitor or pulloff resistor is necessary on the shutdown pin
    connection to the BS2, to keep the regulator solidly off during the
    glitches that occur every 2.3 seconds during SLEEP.

    If you need a zero-power solution, it is usually possible to work
    something out with mosfets and a separate reference regulator. I
    like the LP0701 p-mosfet from Supertex. It has a very low Vgs
    threshold of 1 volt.

    -- regards,
    Tracy Allen
    electronically monitored ecosystems
    mailto:tracy@e...
    http://www.emesystems.com



    >As a stamp loyalist, I find myself working on a never-ending hobby project
    >that I have discussed a bit here in the past, yet I find myself searching
    >for some new ideas on power management..
    >
    >I was intending to use the BS2 for a proto only, but every time I look at
    >porting this over to a classic controller, the stamp has a few things in
    >it's favor.....hence, I'm still with it.
    >
    >I have an LM34 and a Motorola MPX5700 sensing temp and pressure, each
    >outputting to the stamp via ADC0831's. The stamp output at this time is a
    >serial LCD, which is about to be replaced, due to it's huge size.
    >
    >The LCD is not much of a power hog, but the sensor inputs seem to be. I have
    >a routine running that puts the stamp into SLEEP when the MPX does not
    >exceed a certain compensated value. The stamp wakes and checks the temp for
    >a correction value, then the MPX and either goes back to sleep or wakes and
    >begins work. If at any time the MPX senses pressure below the compensated
    >threshold, it (the stamp) waits a short period, validates the check and
    >again, either goes to sleep or continues working.
    >
    >In search of greater battery life, I am hoping to power down the ADC's and
    >sensors during the stamp's sleep time. This is where I am looking for
    >ideas - because since relays are obviously not a good choice (size &
    >consumption) MOSFet's will have resistance that will upset my ADC apple
    >carts...and, besides, I can't keep an output powered while in sleep. Other
    >ideas include using devices on the front end that are more power
    >conscious...
    >
    >Has anyone ever bothered to derive a similar power scheme for a stamp
    >project like this???
    >
    >TIA,
    >Chris
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-01-29 19:01
    As a stamp loyalist, I find myself working on a never-ending hobby project
    that I have discussed a bit here in the past, yet I find myself searching
    for some new ideas on power management..

    I was intending to use the BS2 for a proto only, but every time I look at
    porting this over to a classic controller, the stamp has a few things in
    it's favor.....hence, I'm still with it.

    I have an LM34 and a Motorola MPX5700 sensing temp and pressure, each
    outputting to the stamp via ADC0831's. The stamp output at this time is a
    serial LCD, which is about to be replaced, due to it's huge size.

    The LCD is not much of a power hog, but the sensor inputs seem to be. I have
    a routine running that puts the stamp into SLEEP when the MPX does not
    exceed a certain compensated value. The stamp wakes and checks the temp for
    a correction value, then the MPX and either goes back to sleep or wakes and
    begins work. If at any time the MPX senses pressure below the compensated
    threshold, it (the stamp) waits a short period, validates the check and
    again, either goes to sleep or continues working.

    In search of greater battery life, I am hoping to power down the ADC's and
    sensors during the stamp's sleep time. This is where I am looking for
    ideas - because since relays are obviously not a good choice (size &
    consumption) MOSFet's will have resistance that will upset my ADC apple
    carts...and, besides, I can't keep an output powered while in sleep. Other
    ideas include using devices on the front end that are more power
    conscious...

    Has anyone ever bothered to derive a similar power scheme for a stamp
    project like this???

    TIA,
    Chris
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-01-29 22:45

    Original Message
    From: Chris Loiacono [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=amRdtdMKIE1q4iILILI_9x4XqUExMcA4lya8yzQfdL18OUqFuqHrx-zRElsREp_DOtk-DFh0iC__1Tg]chris@m...[/url
    Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2002 2:44 PM
    To: 'basicstamps@yahoogroups.com'
    Subject: RE: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] stuck on stamps...also power management


    Thanks Tracy & Tony. I am digging for data sheets and ap notes now.

    For the time being, yes, one supply for all. Next phase will go to split 3V
    supply, one for PIC, the other for off controller peripherals.
    Perhaps one day I'll get to try the Motorola low-power solution. I'm already
    impress with how much the Stamp will do - I don't believe I have ever worked
    one so hard - I should have mentioned that this one also manages the DS1302
    RTC, doing all the sensor and display updates between RTC read cycles. I am
    hoping to add some simple data aquisition and an IR LED to transmit the data
    to a VB ap. I'm fairly certain that I'm going to bump into time limitations
    soon. Your data on execution time is helpful here, Tracy.
    And, yes the sensors, as usual need a little time to settle before expecting
    reliable data. I guess I'm just having too good of a time seeing just how
    far the stamp will go. (although I think Michel takes the prize in this
    area!)

    I will post back with results....
    Thanks,
    Chris

    Hi Chris,

    The LT1121 voltage regulator in the 8 pin package has a shutdown pin.
    The BS2 can bring bring that pin low to turn off the power to your
    sensors. The '1121 draws less than 30 microamps when shut down. Are
    you using this both to power your front end and also as a reference
    for the ADC?

    The LT1121 is not the only option--lots of micropower regulators are
    available with a shutdown pin.

    A capacitor or pulloff resistor is necessary on the shutdown pin
    connection to the BS2, to keep the regulator solidly off during the
    glitches that occur every 2.3 seconds during SLEEP.

    If you need a zero-power solution, it is usually possible to work
    something out with mosfets and a separate reference regulator. I
    like the LP0701 p-mosfet from Supertex. It has a very low Vgs
    threshold of 1 volt.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-02-02 00:03
    At 11:01 AM 1/29/02 -0800, Chris Loiacono \(E-mail\) wrote:
    >As a stamp loyalist, I find myself working on a never-ending hobby project
    >that I have discussed a bit here in the past, yet I find myself searching
    >for some new ideas on power management..
    >
    >In search of greater battery life, I am hoping to power down the ADC's and
    >sensors during the stamp's sleep time. This is where I am looking for
    >ideas - because since relays are obviously not a good choice (size &
    >consumption)

    Latching relays! small, low power, remember their last state without
    power. Many people make them - check Omron.

    dwayne




    Dwayne Reid <dwayner@p...>
    Trinity Electronics Systems Ltd Edmonton, AB, CANADA
    (780) 489-3199 voice (780) 487-6397 fax

    Celebrating 18 years of Engineering Innovation (1984 - 2002)
    .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-
    `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-'
    Do NOT send unsolicited commercial email to this email address.
    This message neither grants consent to receive unsolicited
    commercial email nor is intended to solicit commercial email.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-02-02 07:45
    Thanks Dwayne. Now if they only make one small enough...

    (sometimes I wonder who "they" really are...)

    Chris

    --

    Latching relays! small, low power, remember their last state without
    power. Many people make them - check Omron.

    dwayne




    Dwayne Reid <dwayner@p...>
    Trinity Electronics Systems Ltd Edmonton, AB, CANADA
    (780) 489-3199 voice (780) 487-6397 fax

    Celebrating 18 years of Engineering Innovation (1984 - 2002)
    .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-
    `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-' `-'
    Do NOT send unsolicited commercial email to this email address.
    This message neither grants consent to receive unsolicited
    commercial email nor is intended to solicit commercial email.


    To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and
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