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What is VA? — Parallax Forums

What is VA?

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2001-11-14 04:33 in General Discussion
I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is not
that big in size.

Thanks

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-12 20:42
    --- In basicstamps@y..., iamturbo2000@y... wrote:
    > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is
    not
    > that big in size.
    >
    > Thanks

    VA stands for Volt-Amps. In pure DC, volts times amps = power
    (watts). VA is approximately the same thing, but in a transformer,
    the voltage is not always in phase with the current, so this may not
    quite equal the true power output of the transformer. If your circuit
    draws two amps at 16 Volts AC, that is 32 VA, but is
    only 'approximately' 32 watts.

    Chuck
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-12 20:45
    At 15:34 11/12/01, iamturbo2000@y... wrote:

    >I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    >what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is not
    >that big in size.

    It basically means watts. VA = Volts times Amps.

    For the additional gory detail, do a search on "power factor" and "watts"
    together.

    Jim H
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-12 21:31
    VA is a closely related to watts. VA is Volt-Amps. Volts times
    amps equals watts.



    On 12 Nov 2001, at 20:34, iamturbo2000@y... wrote:

    > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know what
    > is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is not that
    > big in size.
    >
    > Thanks
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject
    > and Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    > http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-12 23:43
    VA is volt-amperes. Take the 35 VA and divide it by 16 -- the transformer is
    rated at about 2 amps.

    Original Message

    > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is not
    > that big in size.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-13 02:42
    That is wrong.
    VA as often called is a product of Volts and Amperes and by
    definition is reactive power.
    the true power is the VA product times the cosine of the phase
    displacement in radians between the voltage and current.

    Albert Catano

    --- In basicstamps@y..., Rodent <daweasel@s...> wrote:
    > VA is volt-amperes. Take the 35 VA and divide it by 16 -- the
    transformer is
    > rated at about 2 amps.
    >
    >
    Original Message
    >
    > > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    > > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is
    not
    > > that big in size.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-13 02:51
    Add to my previous message:
    we are talking about relations between pure sine waves.
    Under resistive loads, the phase angle is zero and the VA product is
    True power.
    The pase angle in radians is normally called Power Factor (P.F.)
    If the waveforms are non sinosoidal (distorted) the waveform consist
    of a series of harmonics better known as Fourier Series.




    --- In basicstamps@y..., Rodent <daweasel@s...> wrote:
    > VA is volt-amperes. Take the 35 VA and divide it by 16 -- the
    transformer is
    > rated at about 2 amps.
    >
    >
    Original Message
    >
    > > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    > > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is
    not
    > > that big in size.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-13 03:28
    True power s P=VA*cos(theta) is true only for resistive loads and
    pure sine waves.
    Apparent power is VA (Volts*Amperes)
    The Reactive power is always greater than the True power.
    Power Factor PF= cos(theta)
    For normal power utilities, the PF is about 0.80
    If the load is inductive such as electric motors, the phase
    relationship between Voltage and Current LAGS (PF less than 0.8)
    If the load is capacitive such as capacitors, the phase relationship
    between Voltage and Current LEADS (PF more than 0.80)
    To add to the confusion, the rated Volts and Amperes are the RMS
    (RootMeanSquare) values of the sinosoid or 0.707 of the peak value
    for a pure sinosoid.


    --- In basicstamps@y..., Leroy Hall <leroy@f...> wrote:
    > So let's see here? Power Factor is the relationship between true
    power
    > and apparent power? True power = E*I and Apparent power equals
    What?
    > and power factor equals ?
    >
    > I pose these questiojns for the newbies in the group.
    >
    > Leroy
    >
    > acatano2002@y... wrote:
    > >
    > > That is wrong.
    > > VA as often called is a product of Volts and Amperes and by
    > > definition is reactive power.
    > > the true power is the VA product times the cosine of the phase
    > > displacement in radians between the voltage and current.
    > >
    > > Albert Catano
    > >
    > >
    > > --- In basicstamps@y..., Rodent <daweasel@s...> wrote:
    > > > VA is volt-amperes. Take the 35 VA and divide it by 16 -- the
    > > transformer is
    > > > rated at about 2 amps.
    > > >
    > > >
    Original Message
    > > >
    > > > > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not
    know
    > > > > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer
    is
    > > not
    > > > > that big in size.
    > >
    > > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > > basicstamps-unsubscribe@y...
    > > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the
    Subject and Body of the message will be ignored.
    > >
    > >
    > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-13 14:21
    Goodness gracious, I need this to go down to Radio Shack and pick up a
    transformer? And we wonder why people think electronics are impossible to
    understand.

    Roger Kadau

    > True power s P=VA*cos(theta) is true only for resistive loads and pure
    sine waves.
    > Apparent power is VA (Volts*Amperes)
    > The Reactive power is always greater than the True power.
    > Power Factor PF= cos(theta)
    > For normal power utilities, the PF is about 0.80
    > If the load is inductive such as electric motors, the phase relationship
    between Voltage and Current LAGS (PF less than 0.8)
    > If the load is capacitive such as capacitors, the phase relationship
    between Voltage and Current LEADS (PF more than 0.80)
    > To add to the confusion, the rated Volts and Amperes are the RMS
    > (RootMeanSquare) values of the sinosoid or 0.707 of the peak value for a
    pure sinosoid.
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-13 14:51
    So let's see here? Power Factor is the relationship between true power
    and apparent power? True power = E*I and Apparent power equals What?
    and power factor equals ?

    I pose these questiojns for the newbies in the group.

    Leroy

    acatano2002@y... wrote:
    >
    > That is wrong.
    > VA as often called is a product of Volts and Amperes and by
    > definition is reactive power.
    > the true power is the VA product times the cosine of the phase
    > displacement in radians between the voltage and current.
    >
    > Albert Catano
    >
    >
    > --- In basicstamps@y..., Rodent <daweasel@s...> wrote:
    > > VA is volt-amperes. Take the 35 VA and divide it by 16 -- the
    > transformer is
    > > rated at about 2 amps.
    > >
    > >
    Original Message
    > >
    > > > I have A transformer That has two 16V, 35VA rating. I do not know
    > > > what is " VA "? I don't think it means AMPS, this transformer is
    > not
    > > > that big in size.
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and Body
    of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-14 04:06
    Goto a local college and take a class on AC circuit analysis! They will
    explain all this in more detail. I have taught the classes and I think
    it's mostly a bunch of BS! In the real world you can assume that VA =
    Watts. It doesn't but for all PRACTICAL purposes it's real close. This
    theory works pretty much at home, just don't apply it to a Service grid
    at your local company.


    Regards,

    Leroy

    Roger Kadau wrote:
    >
    > Goodness gracious, I need this to go down to Radio Shack and pick up a
    > transformer? And we wonder why people think electronics are impossible to
    > understand.
    >
    > Roger Kadau
    >
    > > True power s P=VA*cos(theta) is true only for resistive loads and pure
    > sine waves.
    > > Apparent power is VA (Volts*Amperes)
    > > The Reactive power is always greater than the True power.
    > > Power Factor PF= cos(theta)
    > > For normal power utilities, the PF is about 0.80
    > > If the load is inductive such as electric motors, the phase relationship
    > between Voltage and Current LAGS (PF less than 0.8)
    > > If the load is capacitive such as capacitors, the phase relationship
    > between Voltage and Current LEADS (PF more than 0.80)
    > > To add to the confusion, the rated Volts and Amperes are the RMS
    > > (RootMeanSquare) values of the sinosoid or 0.707 of the peak value for a
    > pure sinosoid.
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and Body
    of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-11-14 04:33
    So, How do figure, "cos(theta)" and where does it actually appear in a
    circuit of say a large motor which has a high inductive load? Let's be
    clear here for all who have an interest..


    Leroy

    acatano2002@y... wrote:
    >
    > True power s P=VA*cos(theta) is true only for resistive loads and
    > pure sine waves.
    > Apparent power is VA (Volts*Amperes)
    > The Reactive power is always greater than the True power.
    > Power Factor PF= cos(theta)
    > For normal power utilities, the PF is about 0.80
    > If the load is inductive such as electric motors, the phase
    > relationship between Voltage and Current LAGS (PF less than 0.8)
    > If the load is capacitive such as capacitors, the phase relationship
    > between Voltage and Current LEADS (PF more than 0.80)
    > To add to the confusion, the rated Volts and Amperes are the RMS
    > (RootMeanSquare) values of the sinosoid or 0.707 of the peak value
    > for a pure sinosoid.
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