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Urgent Help Needed — Parallax Forums

Urgent Help Needed

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2002-03-08 01:40 in General Discussion
I am a programmer interested in buying a basic stamp and programming
on it for science fair, but need to know a few things...and need to
know them real soon.

1. Do you have to have any special type of motor or sensor to run
with the basic stamp, or will a small hobby motor from a place like
radio Shack do?

2. What are some cheap(under $20) sensors that I could buy to add to
my robot I'm building for science fair?

3. Can the basic stamp make multiple motors run at once...like if my
robot uses to motors, can they be running at the same time?

4. If someone knew the language fairly well, could they construct a
program that ran 3 motors, read input from a sensor or two, and
possibly have a LED that was activated part of the time?

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-01-24 23:35
    I have a few questions I need answered quickly for a science fair
    project(a robot) I'm building.

    1. Do you have to have special types of motors and sensors to run
    with the basic stamp, or will hobby motors do?

    2. What are some cheap($25 or less) sensors that I could use with
    the basic stamp?

    3. Can multiple motors run at one time?

    4. Could a program be made by someone fairly good at the language to
    program the basic stamp with create a program with multiple motors,
    sensors, and a LED in 3 weeks time?
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-01-25 06:39
    > I am a programmer interested in buying a basic stamp and programming
    > on it for science fair, but need to know a few things...and need to
    > know them real soon.
    >
    > 1. Do you have to have any special type of motor or sensor to run
    > with the basic stamp, or will a small hobby motor from a place like
    > radio Shack do?

    Any motor can be made to work. For the most part you don't drive the motor
    directly from the Stamp as it can only put out a very small amount of
    current. If you only need to drive a small DC motor in one direction you can
    use a common transistor like a 2N2222 or a mosfet like a BS170. If you need
    to drive it both ways or drive a small stepper you can use a chip like an
    L293D

    > 2. What are some cheap(under $20) sensors that I could buy to add to
    > my robot I'm building for science fair?

    Switch, photocell, temperature, etc.

    > 3. Can the basic stamp make multiple motors run at once...like if my
    > robot uses to motors, can they be running at the same time?

    Yes if they are just turned on and off. Much harder if you want to control
    their speed.

    > 4. If someone knew the language fairly well, could they construct a
    > program that ran 3 motors, read input from a sensor or two, and
    > possibly have a LED that was activated part of the time?

    Yes

    I would highly suggest you download the "What is a Microcontroller"
    curriculum from the parallax website and take a look. It will give you some
    good ideas to start with. Then work your way through the rest of the
    curriculums.

    Tim
    [noparse][[/noparse]Denver, CO]
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-01-26 04:59
    Thank you. I downloaded that which you reccommended and am going
    through it now. It is helping a lot. Just a a few more questions.

    1. Could you give me a estimate on how much it would cost for those
    parts to make a motor go in both directions? Like, would it cost
    over $20 to get the parts needed to make a small motor turn in both
    directions?

    2. Can you get more I/O places? I am wantng to run many motors and
    sensors, but am not sure if I will have enough I/O places.

    3. Do I need anything else (aside from motors, etc) to program my
    basic stamp with besides a basic stamp and a carrier board?

    --- In basicstamps@egroups.com, "Tim Goldstein" <timg@k...> wrote:
    > > I am a programmer interested in buying a basic stamp and
    programming
    > > on it for science fair, but need to know a few things...and need
    to
    > > know them real soon.
    > >
    > > 1. Do you have to have any special type of motor or sensor to run
    > > with the basic stamp, or will a small hobby motor from a place
    like
    > > radio Shack do?
    >
    > Any motor can be made to work. For the most part you don't drive
    the motor
    > directly from the Stamp as it can only put out a very small amount
    of
    > current. If you only need to drive a small DC motor in one
    direction you can
    > use a common transistor like a 2N2222 or a mosfet like a BS170. If
    you need
    > to drive it both ways or drive a small stepper you can use a chip
    like an
    > L293D
    >
    > > 2. What are some cheap(under $20) sensors that I could buy to add
    to
    > > my robot I'm building for science fair?
    >
    > Switch, photocell, temperature, etc.
    >
    > > 3. Can the basic stamp make multiple motors run at once...like if
    my
    > > robot uses to motors, can they be running at the same time?
    >
    > Yes if they are just turned on and off. Much harder if you want to
    control
    > their speed.
    >
    > > 4. If someone knew the language fairly well, could they construct
    a
    > > program that ran 3 motors, read input from a sensor or two, and
    > > possibly have a LED that was activated part of the time?
    >
    > Yes
    >
    > I would highly suggest you download the "What is a Microcontroller"
    > curriculum from the parallax website and take a look. It will give
    you some
    > good ideas to start with. Then work your way through the rest of the
    > curriculums.
    >
    > Tim
    > [noparse][[/noparse]Denver, CO]
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2001-01-26 05:57
    >
    > Thank you. I downloaded that which you reccommended and am going
    > through it now. It is helping a lot. Just a a few more questions.
    >
    > 1. Could you give me a estimate on how much it would cost for those
    > parts to make a motor go in both directions? Like, would it cost
    > over $20 to get the parts needed to make a small motor turn in both
    > directions?

    Go to http://www.seattlerobotics.org/encoder/sep97/motors.html and look
    towards the bottom for how to interface a motor with an L293D chip. It will
    support up to a 36 V and 600 ma per side. You can get them at Mouser
    Electronics on the net for $2.00 per chip. That is all the parts you need if
    the ratings are suitable. If you need more current I have had good luck with
    the L298N. They are $3.20 at Mouser and will handle 2 amps up to 36 volts
    (Get good heatsinks to push them that hard). With this driver you will also
    need 4 diodes and a few resistors. Figure $3.00 or so in additional parts.

    > 2. Can you get more I/O places? I am wantng to run many motors and
    > sensors, but am not sure if I will have enough I/O places.

    There are expander modules. I think Al Williams offers a PAK that does this.
    I think Parallax may have one also. You can also use a second Stamp and send
    commands to it serially.

    > 3. Do I need anything else (aside from motors, etc) to program my
    > basic stamp with besides a basic stamp and a carrier board?

    Battery or power supply, cable to connect to the computer.

    Tim
    [noparse][[/noparse]Denver, CO]

    > --- In basicstamps@egroups.com, "Tim Goldstein" <timg@k...> wrote:
    > > > I am a programmer interested in buying a basic stamp and
    > programming
    > > > on it for science fair, but need to know a few things...and need
    > to
    > > > know them real soon.
    > > >
    > > > 1. Do you have to have any special type of motor or sensor to run
    > > > with the basic stamp, or will a small hobby motor from a place
    > like
    > > > radio Shack do?
    > >
    > > Any motor can be made to work. For the most part you don't drive
    > the motor
    > > directly from the Stamp as it can only put out a very small amount
    > of
    > > current. If you only need to drive a small DC motor in one
    > direction you can
    > > use a common transistor like a 2N2222 or a mosfet like a BS170. If
    > you need
    > > to drive it both ways or drive a small stepper you can use a chip
    > like an
    > > L293D
    > >
    > > > 2. What are some cheap(under $20) sensors that I could buy to add
    > to
    > > > my robot I'm building for science fair?
    > >
    > > Switch, photocell, temperature, etc.
    > >
    > > > 3. Can the basic stamp make multiple motors run at once...like if
    > my
    > > > robot uses to motors, can they be running at the same time?
    > >
    > > Yes if they are just turned on and off. Much harder if you want to
    > control
    > > their speed.
    > >
    > > > 4. If someone knew the language fairly well, could they construct
    > a
    > > > program that ran 3 motors, read input from a sensor or two, and
    > > > possibly have a LED that was activated part of the time?
    > >
    > > Yes
    > >
    > > I would highly suggest you download the "What is a Microcontroller"
    > > curriculum from the parallax website and take a look. It will give
    > you some
    > > good ideas to start with. Then work your way through the rest of the
    > > curriculums.
    > >
    > > Tim
    > > [noparse][[/noparse]Denver, CO]
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-02 12:51
    I'm a little too far away from Austrailia to help but...

    It depends on how fancy or sophisticated that you want to get.

    One method is to use a Dallas (www.maxim_ic.com) 1 wire DS1820 type of
    temperature chip and a Dallas 1 wire Analog Digital (DS2450) converter chip
    with a photocell (cadmium sulfide) for light measurements. You then use a
    BS2p Stamp to control and read the devices and feed their outputs into a
    serial port on a Personal Computer on a regular basis, where you have a
    program (like Visual Basic) receive the data and put it into a data file or
    directly store it into a spreadsheet or database file. If you hook up a 1
    wire DS2422 or DS2423 RAM chip you can store the data, if you want a
    standalone operation, that you can access later. You can also use the serial
    output to feed the data to a serial printer too, and just print it out.

    Another method is to use a DS1620 temp chip and a ADC0820 Analog Digital
    converter or similar chip
    and hook them up to a Stamp as needed, but these use more I/O pins, etc.

    www.parallaxinc.com has several manuals you can download with examples and
    experiments in them for learning how to use these devices along with
    programming and code.

    If your wanting to get the data into a PC for analyzing then you have
    several things to learn.
    You'll need Visual Basic (unless your a C++ guy) in order to read the serial
    port and do something with the results being received. You could use a
    terminal program like Hyperterminal and manually save the screen from time
    to time as well.
    Then you need to get familiar with the BasicStamps and how to program and
    interface them. I would suggest a BOE board and a BS2p Stamp for this. Then
    you can hook up the chips on the prototype board to get them working with
    the Stamp. That's probably all you need for the basics.
    www.dontronics.com looks to have these small parts in Austrailia.


    Original Message
    From: dennis_butler@h... [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=INO4jzedUxh7wx_g75JEGD1CuKeJvq9enWJzxiK1tpyufdgzy1g_VeNuKfZWWVCXtCSqKWu7TU01i3PiCcrndGST]dennis_butler@h...[/url
    Sent: Sunday, March 03, 2002 1:17 AM
    To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] urgent help needed


    Hello
    I am new to electronics and I have lurked on this egroup for a while, hoping
    that I could pick
    up enough information to build the equipment that I need for a research
    project that I will be
    undertaking
    I have gone to the sites that I thought could help,but I am afraid that I
    just don't have the
    back ground to understand what I am reading,I don't like asking for help But
    i have got to the
    point that I have no choice,so if there is anyone out there who can help I
    would appreciate it
    What I am looking for is a way to measure temperature and log it to time
    and also a light meter that also logged to time
    then be able to down load the data
    hoping someone can help thanks


    Dennis Butler
    AIRIGH
    61a Marathon Rd
    Briagolong Vic
    3860

    Download the Lord of the Rings Desktop at http://www.lordoftherings.net


    To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-02 14:35
    There are lots of ways to read temperature, many of which are often
    discussed here. If you want something quick, cheap, and easy, get a
    thermistor and a capacitor. You can then use RCTime to measure
    temperature. True, the capacitor also has some temperature sensitivity,
    but you can calibrate for that as long as the capacitor is fairly
    repeatable. Of course, some of the "IC" temp sensors will do even
    better.

    As for reading it out to a PC, our Stamp Project of the Month shows a VB
    program that talks both ways to a Stamp:
    http://www.al-williams.com/awce/som.htm; There is also a frequency
    counter example at http://www.al-williams.com/stampcom.zip in VB or C++
    (either one).

    Good luck!

    Al Williams
    AWC
    * Floating point A/D
    http://www.al-williams.com/awce/pak9.htm



    >
    Original Message
    > From: dennis_butler@h...
    > [noparse]/noparse]mailto:[url=http://forums.parallaxinc.com/group/basicstamps/post?postID=vpWjShMJgx6fZ25pF13KT_eJxkemwp33peN8U6jpTEi8pf45Zn9ojN1XS1scLZxY4V4WfZrRHBfioY0OOujHVr4V]dennis_butler@h...[/url
    > Sent: Sunday, March 03, 2002 1:17 AM
    > To: basicstamps@yahoogroups.com
    > Subject: [noparse][[/noparse]basicstamps] urgent help needed
    >
    >
    > Hello
    > I am new to electronics and I have lurked on this egroup for
    > a while, hoping that I could pick
    > up enough information to build the equipment that I need for
    > a research project that I will be
    > undertaking
    > I have gone to the sites that I thought could help,but I am
    > afraid that I just don't have the
    > back ground to understand what I am reading,I don't like
    > asking for help But i have got to the
    > point that I have no choice,so if there is anyone out there
    > who can help I would appreciate it What I am looking for is
    > a way to measure temperature and log it to time
    > and also a light meter that also logged to time
    > then be able to down load the data
    > hoping someone can help thanks
    >
    >
    > Dennis Butler
    > AIRIGH
    > 61a Marathon Rd
    > Briagolong Vic
    > 3860
    >
    > Download the Lord of the Rings Desktop at
    > http://www.lordoftherings.net
    >
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the
    > Subject and Body of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
    > http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-02 16:47
    Try this:

    http://www.parallaxinc.com/html_files/products/BS_Books/P&C_Stamp_2ed.asp


    >
    > Hello
    > I am new to electronics and I have lurked on this egroup for
    > a while, hoping that I could pick
    > up enough information to build the equipment that I need for
    > a research project that I will be
    > undertaking
    > I have gone to the sites that I thought could help,but I am
    > afraid that I just don't have the
    > back ground to understand what I am reading,I don't like
    > asking for help But i have got to the
    > point that I have no choice,so if there is anyone out there
    > who can help I would appreciate it
    > What I am looking for is a way to measure temperature and
    > log it to time
    > and also a light meter that also logged to time
    > then be able to down load the data
    > hoping someone can help thanks
    >
    >
    > Dennis Butler
    >
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-02 18:03
    >What I am looking for is a way to measure temperature and log it to time
    >and also a light meter that also logged to time
    >then be able to down load the data

    What temperature range, what accuracy, and is it temperature of air,
    or water or of some object? Same questions for light. Is it open
    sky sunlight, indoor light, or what particular purpose? The devil is
    in the details of sensor interfaces to the Stamp.

    As far as a data logger and the software required, check out Scott
    Edwards' manual for the DCPB, still available on line free for
    download. <http://www.seetron.com/pdf/dcpb_mnl.pdf > You can't do
    better than that for an introduction to data logging with the Stamp.
    The DCPB (Data Collection Proto Board) was itself discontinued
    though, I think. That was the project that showed me that it "could
    be done" with the Stamp when I was first getting into this.

    Chapter 6 of the Earth Measurements text is a data logger (using
    Stamp memory) that records two temperatures, light level, and also
    controls a water pump. <http://www.emesystems.com/EarthM/em6.pdf> It
    is a Stamps-in-class project and uses RCtime for the sensor interface.

    -- Tracy
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-02 21:36
    Dennis,

    Scott Edwards book "Programming and Customizing The Basic Stamp Computer" has a
    chapter on using the BS1 for Time
    and Temperature Display. The next Chapter is using a BS2 Data - Logging
    Thermometer.

    Your biggest problem will be logging to a device that has enough memory.

    Bruce


    dennis_butler@h... wrote:

    > Hello
    > I am new to electronics and I have lurked on this egroup for a while, hoping
    that I could pick
    > up enough information to build the equipment that I need for a research
    project that I will be
    > undertaking
    > I have gone to the sites that I thought could help,but I am afraid that I just
    don't have the
    > back ground to understand what I am reading,I don't like asking for help But i
    have got to the
    > point that I have no choice,so if there is anyone out there who can help I
    would appreciate it
    > What I am looking for is a way to measure temperature and log it to time
    > and also a light meter that also logged to time
    > then be able to down load the data
    > hoping someone can help thanks
    >
    > Dennis Butler
    > AIRIGH
    > 61a Marathon Rd
    > Briagolong Vic
    > 3860
    >
    > Download the Lord of the Rings Desktop at http://www.lordoftherings.net
    >
    > To UNSUBSCRIBE, just send mail to:
    > basicstamps-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
    > from the same email address that you subscribed. Text in the Subject and Body
    of the message will be ignored.
    >
    >
    > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-03 07:17
    Hello
    I am new to electronics and I have lurked on this egroup for a while, hoping
    that I could pick
    up enough information to build the equipment that I need for a research project
    that I will be
    undertaking
    I have gone to the sites that I thought could help,but I am afraid that I just
    don't have the
    back ground to understand what I am reading,I don't like asking for help But i
    have got to the
    point that I have no choice,so if there is anyone out there who can help I would
    appreciate it
    What I am looking for is a way to measure temperature and log it to time
    and also a light meter that also logged to time
    then be able to down load the data
    hoping someone can help thanks


    Dennis Butler
    AIRIGH
    61a Marathon Rd
    Briagolong Vic
    3860

    Download the Lord of the Rings Desktop at http://www.lordoftherings.net
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2002-03-08 01:40
    `Tracy
    Thanks for your reply
    the temperature range is 34c to 40c
    I need the temp to be accurate to 1 degree c and it would be measuring the
    external temp of
    a water jacket
    what i am looking for as regards to light is sun light only


    Dennis Butler
    AIRIGH
    61a Marathon Rd
    Briagolong Vic
    3860

    Download the Lord of the Rings Desktop at http://www.lordoftherings.net
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