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Can I pick your brain? — Parallax Forums

Can I pick your brain?

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2000-12-17 08:33 in General Discussion
·I am attempting to build a device for a quadriplegic friend of mine that will translate his head position into·2 reliable variables.(rotation and tilt) I will use this device to operate·various·gadgets that·I hope will increase his quality of life. My requirements are: 1. Measure horizontal rotation with a 180 degree range and 10 minutes of angle resolution, 2. Measure vertical tilt with·a 75 degree range·and the same resolution.·I need to be able to measure these two axis independent of x, y ,z head location. I initially thought of·building a lightweight halo and incorporating potentiometers since they would be closed loop and easy to calibrate, but I am having a hard time designing a halo that will remain calibrated when the head moves x,y,z.· My new thought is to build my own "headband" optical encoder that uses gravity as a base reference for the vertical movement and·"who knows" for the horizontal. Anyone have any ideas?· Is a BS2 or SX up to the task of decoding two optical disk at 60rpm? Is there an easy way to mount sensors to the wheel chair and triangulate? Any thoughts will be appreciated.


Jeff M.

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-12-17 07:31
    At 12:58 AM Sunday 12/17/2000 -0500, you wrote:
    > I am attempting to build a device for a quadriplegic friend of mine that
    > will translate his head position into 2 reliable variables.(rotation and
    > tilt) I will use this device to operate various gadgets that I hope will
    > increase his quality of life. My requirements are: 1. Measure horizontal
    > rotation with a 180 degree range and 10 minutes of angle resolution, 2.
    > Measure vertical tilt with a 75 degree range and the same resolution. I
    > need to be able to measure these two axis independent of x, y ,z head
    > location. I initially thought of building a lightweight halo and
    > incorporating potentiometers since they would be closed loop and easy to
    > calibrate, but I am having a hard time designing a halo that will remain
    > calibrated when the head moves x,y,z. My new thought is to build my own
    > "headband" optical encoder that uses gravity as a base reference for the
    > vertical movement and "who knows" for the horizontal. Anyone have any
    > ideas? Is a BS2 or SX up to the task of decoding two optical disk at
    > 60rpm? Is there an easy way to mount sensors to the wheel chair and
    > triangulate? Any thoughts will be appreciated.
    >
    >
    >Jeff M.
    Hi Jeff -

    A noble effort on your part, but part of this may already be available,
    Check this web site and see if it fits your requirements:

    [noparse][[/noparse] http://www.orin.com/access/headmouse/ ]

    Hope that gets you on the right track. I'll have to see if I can dig it
    out, but I also found an AU site with adaptive PC software for handicapped
    users, which used VARIOUS PC compatible devices for input. It even
    permitted concurrent, alternative inputs (mouse + paddle + puffstick +
    whatever else one had). Each could be used as the primary device just by
    activation. Sort of ... round-robin inputs.

    Regards,

    Bruce Bates
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-12-17 08:33
    The Analog Devices ADXL202
    http://products.analog.com/products/info.asp?product=ADXL202
    Two axis accelerometer can measure 2 axis tilts.This could be easily
    fixed in the head and will sense
    x and y tilts.This device could give you 4 variables. Front tilt; back
    tilt; left tilt and right tilt.

    A low cost rotational could be done with one
    Dinsmore Digital Compass Sensor
    http://dinsmoregroup.com/dico/1490spec.htm
    and a small magnet. The small magnet (fixed in the head) will override
    the earth field if sensor is placed in the nearby then reading only the
    relative orientation.

    ACJacques


    Jeff & Julia wrote:
    >
    > I am attempting to build a device for a quadriplegic friend of mine
    > that will translate his head position into 2 reliable
    > variables.(rotation and tilt) I will use this device to
    > operate various gadgets that I hope will increase his quality of life.
    > My requirements are: 1. Measure horizontal rotation with a 180 degree
    > range and 10 minutes of angle resolution, 2. Measure vertical tilt
    > with a 75 degree range and the same resolution. I need to be able to
    > measure these two axis independent of x, y ,z head location. I
    > initially thought of building a lightweight halo and incorporating
    > potentiometers since they would be closed loop and easy to calibrate,
    > but I am having a hard time designing a halo that will remain
    > calibrated when the head moves x,y,z. My new thought is to build my
    > own "headband" optical encoder that uses gravity as a base reference
    > for the vertical movement and "who knows" for the horizontal. Anyone
    > have any ideas? Is a BS2 or SX up to the task of decoding two optical
    > disk at 60rpm? Is there an easy way to mount sensors to the wheel
    > chair and triangulate? Any thoughts will be appreciated.
    >
    >
    > Jeff M.
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