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Rotating Transformers... — Parallax Forums

Rotating Transformers...

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2000-12-13 05:05 in General Discussion
This is slightly off topic, but if you'll bear with me, do any of you
know where we can find rotating transformers? I have a BS2 project that
will need to supply power and data to/from rotating parts, much like a
"Propeller Clock" does. Is it possible to reliably transfer data signals
through a 1:1 ratio rotating transformer?

Thanks,

Tim

Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-12-12 17:40
    If the rotation is around one axis only this shouldn't
    be too hard... consider a couple of solenoid windings
    on a ferrite rod... one winding is bound to the rod
    the other loose. Rotation of the rod will not vary
    the coupling much - so the two windings are rotationally
    independent but magnetically coupled.

    Signal and power can be multiplexed time wise and/or
    frequency wise. I.e. you can have a constant signal
    which uses frequency shift keying to supply power
    and data - with periodic off times to listen for reply.

    Or use multiple frequencies for sending and receiving
    and/or multiple - possibly tuned - windings.

    Workable solution in part depends on how fast you need
    to transmit data...

    Note that you can also put an RF transceiver on the
    rotating assembly which receives and transmits data.
    [noparse][[/noparse]There is a commercial manufacturer of such equipment
    -pretty pricey]. A BASIC STAMP does _not_ get dizzy :-).
    However the RF signal will tend to have amplitude
    modulation at the rotational frequency....

    <><
    Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2000 19:27:14 -0800
    From: "Tim and Jo" <dema@t...>
    Subject: Rotating Transformers...

    This is slightly off topic, but if you'll bear with me, do any of you
    know where we can find rotating transformers? I have a BS2 project that
    will need to supply power and data to/from rotating parts, much like a
    "Propeller Clock" does. Is it possible to reliably transfer data signals
    through a 1:1 ratio rotating transformer?
    ><>

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  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-12-12 18:40
    Tim,

    VCR video head assemblies include one or more rotary transformers,
    depending on whether the VCR has flying erase heads or other special
    features. If you need to couple power through such a device, you will be
    compelled to use high frequency AC, perhaps as high as a few MHz. Data
    could be modulated on an RF carrier in the same frequency range.

    > This is slightly off topic, but if you'll bear with me, do any of you
    >know where we can find rotating transformers? I have a BS2 project that
    >will need to supply power and data to/from rotating parts, much like a
    >"Propeller Clock" does. Is it possible to reliably transfer data signals
    >through a 1:1 ratio rotating transformer?

    Mike Hardwick, for Decade Engineering -- <http://www.decadenet.com>
    Manufacturer of the famous BOB-II Serial Video Text Display Module!
  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-12-13 05:05
    Many thanks to each of you for all of the input/ideas regarding rotating
    transformers and slip rings. After some thought, I think that slip rings
    would work for my application - they're just a bit pricey - so I'll try to
    roll my own. I have a dead VCR that I can look into too.

    Tim
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