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opamp

ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
edited 2000-08-31 16:47 in General Discussion
hello all,

I have a lm35 temp sensor, and a adc0831. To use the adc at a optimum, i
want to amplify the output of the lm35 temp sensor, so that the range
becomes 0 to 5 volts instead of the range of the lm35. I thought of a opamp,
but how to use them? There amplify a lot is told me. i'm good in digital
electronics, analog is worse [noparse]:([/noparse]

thanks,

pieter
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Comments

  • ArchiverArchiver Posts: 46,084
    edited 2000-08-31 16:47
    >I have a lm35 temp sensor, and a adc0831. To use the adc at a optimum, i
    >want to amplify the output of the lm35 temp sensor, so that the range
    >becomes 0 to 5 volts instead of the range of the lm35. I thought of a
    opamp,
    >but how to use them? There amplify a lot is told me. i'm good in digital
    >electronics, analog is worse [noparse]:([/noparse]
    >thanks,
    >pieter

    Hi Pieter,

    Here is a circuit that amplifies times four. So the resolution with the
    adc0831 becomes about 0.5 degrees C instead of 2 degrees, and the range is
    0 to over 100 degrees C. The input from the LM35 is 10 mv per 'C and the
    output from the op-amp is is 40 millivolts per 'C. If you want x8 gain,
    then use 105kohms with 15kohms. Then the resolution would be about 0.25
    degrees C and the range about 0-60 degrees C.


    ;
    +9 volts
    |\|
    LM35
    |+\
    | >--o--adc0831
    ;
    |-/ |
    | |/| |
    o--/\/\
    o
    | 30k | LM324 or LM358 or ...
    \ (105k) |
    / 10k |
    \ (15k) | gain=1+(30k/10k)=4
    | | (gain=1+(105k/15k))=8
    '
    o
    common

    There are also op-amps that would allow you to run the op-amp off of a 5
    volt power supply and still get 5 volts at the output (rail to rail
    output).

    -- Tracy Allen
    Electronically Monitored Ecosystems
    http://www.emesystems.com
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