Joule Thief
erco
Posts: 20,256
I love this simple idea , since I hate throwing away alkaline batteries that have some life left in 'em. Or, try to power your 3.3V devices from one good AA battery...
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-a-Joule-Thief
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-a-Joule-Thief
Comments
I make a transformer out of the inductor by winding a few turns of fine wire around it.
with apologies to Emma Lazarus
It has all you need to know, including a schematic! (What a concept! )
-Phil
Seems like I have to try everything. A book I read back in grade school talked a bit about annealing iron wire to make a magnetically soft material. So while I was experimenting with this circuit, I stuck a wad of small finishing nails in a clay pot with a tight-fitting lid and fired them in a kiln to about 1850 deg F. After a long slow cool-down, I wrapped a few nails together with tape and then wound a few different combinations of primary and secondary turns, experimenting with each. Turns out that I could never get the same efficiency that a small power inductor core provided. But it did work.
Junked TV sets and switching power supplies can be a source of ferrite cores, but they're a hodgepodge of permeabilities and operating frequencies. Fortunately it's such a simple circuit that it makes experimentation easy.
Yep. Lot's of ways to make that inductor. I built this circuit years ago from the design on Dick Cappels web site http://www.cappels.org/dproj/ledpage/leddrv.htm
He also shows there haw to get this working using a rusty nail.
Dick also has a thousand other interesting circuits that Parallaxians will no doubt appreciate many of which use PICs or AVRs but could be adapted to Propellers. Well worth checking out.
Here is mine...
I used a 2N4401 transistor this time - it is soldered directly below the LED.