GPS Receiver module
Dave E
Posts: 52
Question: When using the Parallax GPS module in smart mode, does the order in which info bytes are requested matter?
I am requesting 4 units of info, namely, data validity (one byte, command $01), number of satellites tracked (one byte, $02), time (three bytes, $03)·and altitude (two bytes, $07). If·I request the data in that order then everything works well. However, if I request the number of sats then altitude the altitude is wrong. Also, if I request the altitude then # of sats, the # of sats is wrong (varies from 20 to 27).
It seems that as long as I request other data between the requests for altitude and sats everything is fine. If I request sats and altitude one after the other,·whichever the·second one is will be wrong.
Does anyone have any ideas?
Dave E
PS
I am using a microcontroller from another manufacturer.
Can post code, if needed.
I am requesting 4 units of info, namely, data validity (one byte, command $01), number of satellites tracked (one byte, $02), time (three bytes, $03)·and altitude (two bytes, $07). If·I request the data in that order then everything works well. However, if I request the number of sats then altitude the altitude is wrong. Also, if I request the altitude then # of sats, the # of sats is wrong (varies from 20 to 27).
It seems that as long as I request other data between the requests for altitude and sats everything is fine. If I request sats and altitude one after the other,·whichever the·second one is will be wrong.
Does anyone have any ideas?
Dave E
PS
I am using a microcontroller from another manufacturer.
Can post code, if needed.
Comments
The order in which you request data from the GPS module shouldn't matter. My only thought is that since the module gets a new NMEA string (at a rate of once per second) for each request, the data is changing in between the calls (hence your varying altitude or number of satellites). 20-27 seems out of range for number of satellites, so maybe there's a data parsing error in your code.
Take care,
Joe
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Joe Grand
Grand Idea Studio, Inc.
Designer of the Parallax Emic Text-to-Speech, RFID, and GPS modules
Thanks for the reply. In that case I may not be using smart mode correctly.·I send a request (SEROUT) then receive (SERIN)·a byte or three depending on what is being requested. My code is below (partial listing).
As listed below, time is correct, valid bit is correct (red led is on), # sats seems correct, altitude is showing 9985 feet. I am at about 1000 feet above sea level.
If I move the GET_ALTITUDE call before the GET_SATNUM call then altitude displays 1015 feet and # sats is 1 even though the red led is on.
However, if I place either of the other 2 GOSUB calls in between the satnum and altitude calls everything seems to be fine. valid=1, sats=6, alt=1014, time=1:8:45 GMT.
Hardware and firmware versions are both 1.6.
Thanks for any help you can give.
'
MAIN
DO
·TOGGLE LED
·GOSUB GET_TIME
·GOSUB GET_VALID
·GOSUB GET_SATNUM
·GOSUB GET_ALTITUDE
LOOP
'
SUBROUTINES
GET_VALID:
·SEROUT GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, ("!GPS", $01)
·SERIN [noparse][[/noparse]3000, HERE], GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, VALID
·SEROUT LCD, BAUD, (134, " ", 134, #VALID)
RETURN
GET_SATNUM:
·SEROUT GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, ("!GPS", $02)
·SERIN [noparse][[/noparse]3000, HERE], GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, SATNUM
·SEROUT LCD, BAUD, (148, "·· ", 148, #SATNUM)
RETURN
GET_TIME:
·SEROUT GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, ("!GPS", $03)
·SERIN [noparse][[/noparse]3000, HERE], GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, HRS, MINS, SEC
·SEROUT LCD, BAUD, (136, "······· ", 136, #HRS, ":", #MINS,":", #SEC)
RETURN
GET_ALTITUDE:
·SEROUT GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, ("!GPS", $07)
·SERIN [noparse][[/noparse]3000, HERE], GPSPIN, GPSBAUD, B7, B6
·ALTITUDE = ALTITUDE ** 21501·'CONVERT TO FEET
·SEROUT LCD, BAUD, (151, "···· ", 151, #ALTITUDE)
RETURN
Post Edited (Dave E) : 7/10/2010 2:20:16 AM GMT