Questions about using my scope
I took some scope samples tonight on a signal that has 2 states. I'm not sure what all of the values under Channel 1 represent though and I couldn't find anything in the help file.
Going left column top to bottom and then right column top to bottom (these are guesses, are they correct) :
Negative voltage
Positive voltage
Peak to peak voltage
Peak to peak voltage for a signal that is positive and negative
Frequency rising edge occurrence to next rising edge occurrence in milliseconds
Frequency in cycles per second
Not sure
![propscopesymbols.jpg](http://img443.imageshack.us/img443/9921/propscopesymbols.jpg)
It looks like the signal is right around 312 cycles per second, why does the scope show a low of what appears to be below 0 volts, especially in DC mode? Am I correct on my symbol interpretations for the symbols under the channel 1 values?
For my school project, I need to calculate the proper capacitance using Xc = 1 / 2∏fC so I want to make sure I get the frequency correct as well. Thanks for reading!
DC sample in the "OFF state"
![idledc51810.jpg](http://img205.imageshack.us/img205/9273/idledc51810.jpg)
AC sample in the "OFF state"
![idleac51810.jpg](http://img269.imageshack.us/img269/660/idleac51810.jpg)
DC sample in the "ON state"
![8000rpmdc51810.jpg](http://img571.imageshack.us/img571/4285/8000rpmdc51810.jpg)
AC sample in the "ON state"
Going left column top to bottom and then right column top to bottom (these are guesses, are they correct) :
Negative voltage
Positive voltage
Peak to peak voltage
Peak to peak voltage for a signal that is positive and negative
Frequency rising edge occurrence to next rising edge occurrence in milliseconds
Frequency in cycles per second
Not sure
![propscopesymbols.jpg](http://img443.imageshack.us/img443/9921/propscopesymbols.jpg)
It looks like the signal is right around 312 cycles per second, why does the scope show a low of what appears to be below 0 volts, especially in DC mode? Am I correct on my symbol interpretations for the symbols under the channel 1 values?
For my school project, I need to calculate the proper capacitance using Xc = 1 / 2∏fC so I want to make sure I get the frequency correct as well. Thanks for reading!
DC sample in the "OFF state"
![idledc51810.jpg](http://img205.imageshack.us/img205/9273/idledc51810.jpg)
AC sample in the "OFF state"
![idleac51810.jpg](http://img269.imageshack.us/img269/660/idleac51810.jpg)
DC sample in the "ON state"
![8000rpmdc51810.jpg](http://img571.imageshack.us/img571/4285/8000rpmdc51810.jpg)
AC sample in the "ON state"
![8000rpmac51810.jpg](http://img340.imageshack.us/img340/3888/8000rpmac51810.jpg)
Comments
Hanno?
Peak high voltage Period
Peak low voltage Frequency
Voltage swing ??
??
John Abshier
Sorry I took so long- travelling...
The bottom left is the "average" of the signal: avg=sum of measurements/number of measurements
The bottom right is the "root mean square" of the signal: rms=sqrt(sum of measurements^2/number of measurements)
See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_mean_square
Hanno
▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔
Co-author of the official Propeller Guide- available at Amazon
Developer of ViewPort, the premier visual debugger for the Propeller (read the review here, thread here),
12Blocks, the block-based programming environment (thread here)
and PropScope, the multi-function USB oscilloscope/function generator/logic analyzer
Assuming that because you didn't correct my other labels, then they were correct and the list goes
Negative voltage____________Frequency rising edge occurrence to next rising edge occurrence in milliseconds
Positive voltage_____________Frequency in cycles per second
Peak to peak voltage_________Root mean square
Average of the signal
Or was John correct and it goes like this?
Peak high voltage Period____________Frequency rising edge occurrence to next rising edge occurrence in milliseconds
Peak low voltage Frequency__________Frequency in cycles per second
Voltage swing_____________________Root mean square
Average of the signal
max: maximum measurement in V (search for highest sample)
min: minimum measurement in V (search for lowest sample)
peak to peak amplitude: difference between max and min in V (max-min)
average: mean of samples (total all samples then divide by number of samples)
period: time between repeating waveform in seconds (use a state machine to find repeating waveform then measure that time)
frequency: frequency of repeating waveform in hz (1/period)
rms: root mean square of signal (square root of sum of squares)
Hanno
▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔
Co-author of the official Propeller Guide- available at Amazon
Developer of ViewPort, the premier visual debugger for the Propeller (read the review here, thread here),
12Blocks, the block-based programming environment (thread here)
and PropScope, the multi-function USB oscilloscope/function generator/logic analyzer
From the left column down:
1. Vmax (peak)
2. Vmin (peak)
3. Vmax-Vmin (peak-to-peak)
4. Vave (average/DC value)
From the right column down:
1. T (period of waveform = 1/f)
2. f (frequency of waveform = 1/T)
3. RMS
The "line" that's visible doesn't mean the "zero" line--it simply indicates which measurement is being displayed, so the top left item isn't peak negative voltage, it's the peak maximum voltage of the waveform.
--Scott