Convert Byte to Long
DiablodeMorte
Posts: 238
I used to have a long post here about how I couldn't figure out how to make something work. I've gotten it all solved except for 1 thing.
I have 3 bytes. The first is the 100's digit, the second is the 10's digit and the third is the 1's digit. How do I convert them to 1 long? It seems that my SPIN abilities are very very rusty
Regards
PS. Here's what i mean:
SerialByte[noparse][[/noparse]0] = 100's digit
SerialByte = 10's digit
SerialByte = 1's digit
final = long variable i want to equal the above
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Current Projects:
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Post Edited (DiablodeMorte) : 5/25/2008 5:57:45 AM GMT
I have 3 bytes. The first is the 100's digit, the second is the 10's digit and the third is the 1's digit. How do I convert them to 1 long? It seems that my SPIN abilities are very very rusty
Regards
PS. Here's what i mean:
SerialByte[noparse][[/noparse]0] = 100's digit
SerialByte = 10's digit
SerialByte = 1's digit
final = long variable i want to equal the above
▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔▔
Current Projects:
Robot Control Via Skype API - Dev Stage(50% Complete) - Total(25%)
Robot Localization Via Xbee's - Research Stage
IR Tracking with Propeller - Research Stage
Post Edited (DiablodeMorte) : 5/25/2008 5:57:45 AM GMT
Comments
What about set some variables for the 3 incoming serial bytes:
Byte1
Byte10
Byte100
Also a Long to hold the sum called Final
When you read the bytes in, store them to the right byte var
Then, once you have a value in each byte:
Byte10 = Byte10 x 10
Byte100 = Byte100 x 100
Final = Byte1 + Byte10 + Byte100
Obviously use Spin syntax but this is an idea to get there.
you wrote "serialbyte[noparse][[/noparse]0]"
does this mean the three digits are inside an array?
does this mean the three digits are ASCII-Code that you send via a serial connection?
i mean: f.e. you want to send the number "458" do you send CHARACTER "4" CHARACTER "5" CHARACTER "8" ?
The CHARACTER "0" has ACII-Code 48 so you have to do ASCII-Code - 48 to get the DECIMAL value ZERO of that "character"
and then it works like in the post befor
f.e. hyperterminal sends the characters "458"
RcvDigit1 := Serial.Rx
RcvDigit10 := Serial.Rx
RcvDigit100 := Serial.Rx
so if you would send back the received byte with the .dec-function of the FullDuplexSerial-Object you would get
serial.dec(RcvDigit1) hyperterminal dislays: 52 (48 + 4)
serial.dec(RcvDigit10) hyperterminal dislays: 53 (48 + 5)
serial.dec(RcvDigit100) hyperterminal dislays: 56 (48 + 8)
DecVal1 := RcvDigit1 - 48
DecVal10 := RcvDigit10 - 48
DecVal100 := RcvDigit100 - 48
Final := DecVal100 * 100 + DecVal10 * 10 + DecVal1
this could be coded more efficient in a loop and with bytearrays
but that's the basic idea
best regards
Stefan