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Interesting chips — Parallax Forums

Interesting chips

Paul BakerPaul Baker Posts: 6,351
edited 2008-02-29 10:58 in General Discussion
I am using this chip in a prototype (though I most likely won't use it in the final design), but it's interesting enough to share. It's actually·2 chips from New Japan Radio (NJR aka JRC) the·NJU7312 and NJU7313. These are analog switches but are configured in interesting ways. They are configured as a 4xSP3T·+ 2xSPDT, and a 2xSP4T·+ 4xSPDT respectively. While thats not really impressive, it appears any branch can be connected to the pole at any time. By connecting different switches together you can create complex communication bridges.·Also the interface is 2 wire SPI and one of each chip can share the same bus, though it's top speed is 100kbps and 14 bit packets (update 8 of the 16 branches a little over 7000 times a second) so it's not good for high speed switching. The datasheet is a little light on some·information (such as channel capacitance), so I'll have to test it.·Mouser stocks the parts.

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Paul Baker
Propeller Applications Engineer

Parallax, Inc.

Comments

  • mosquito56mosquito56 Posts: 387
    edited 2008-02-26 00:30
    Could I use these to connect multiple voltages to single 0831 chip? I want to connect multiple sensors to the 0831. The 0831 only has 8 inputs. To increase the pins would this work or should I use an I2C register? As I know nothing about I/0 expansion, the dpst switches seem like a good way to connect multiple outputs to 1 input.

    Thanx

    Also, are they avail at mouser or any American Company?

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  • Paul BakerPaul Baker Posts: 6,351
    edited 2008-02-27 22:09
    I don't know what a 0831 is, whether it would work depends on a variety of factor which can't be answered unless I know what the chip is.

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    Paul Baker
    Propeller Applications Engineer

    Parallax, Inc.
  • LoopyBytelooseLoopyByteloose Posts: 12,537
    edited 2008-02-28 04:16
    Are these telephone switching chips? William Chan would be interested.

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  • mosquito56mosquito56 Posts: 387
    edited 2008-02-28 20:33
    Sorry, I may have typed the wrong number. Should be ADC0831.

    I really want to connect multiple inputs to a single op-amp then to the ADC.

    I know nothing about i/0 expanders but from what I read they would be digital expanders and I need an analog expander.

    Thanx

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  • sam_sam_samsam_sam_sam Posts: 2,286
    edited 2008-02-28 21:15
    mosquito56

    This maybe what you are looking for

    http://atic.phys.lsu.edu/aces/Docs/Component%20Docs/adc0831.pdf

    Now can you use the Demo Code that is for the ADC 0831 on a

    ADC0832 2-Channel MUX..·or ...·ADC0832 4-Channel MUX·..or
    .. ADC0832 8-Channel MUX....... I do not know......>
    All·I can tell you is about the ADC 0831·which·I·have only played with
    I·have not try these other ·chip yet but i will
    I will need a 2-Channel· for something that i am working on




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    ··Thanks for any·idea.gif·that you may have and all of your time finding them

    ·
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    Sam

    Post Edited (sam_sam_sam) : 2/28/2008 9:29:02 PM GMT
  • mosquito56mosquito56 Posts: 387
    edited 2008-02-28 21:35
    · I already have a maxium 1270 which is an 8 channel ADC. The problem is that I am using thermoucouples which each require an op-amp to bring the small mv value up to a value the adc can use.

    I want to avoid the multiple op-amps and just run 12 wires to a chip to the op-amp. When I get to 12 op-amps, I am afraid of noise and temperature variations that will kill me in terms of accuracy. With one op-amp, I can calibrate each channel thru software.

    That is why I am looking for a simple switching device to go from one thermocouple to the next. Since I have only been back into electronics for about 2 months, I have no idea what they would be called.

    Think of a simple rotary dial. I rotate and change inputs. I want to do this rotation electronically but have no idea what it would be called but the chip Paul suggests seems to be what I am looking for.

    · I looked at the datasheet and it's Japanese to me.

    Thanx




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    Post Edited (mosquito56) : 2/28/2008 9:42:19 PM GMT
  • Paul BakerPaul Baker Posts: 6,351
    edited 2008-02-28 22:31
    Yes if you use the op amp in non-inverting configuration it should work just fine. If you are using it in inverting mode you need to add the ~200 Ohm channel resistance in your calculations of Ra to obtain the correct gain.

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    Paul Baker
    Propeller Applications Engineer

    Parallax, Inc.
  • mosquito56mosquito56 Posts: 387
    edited 2008-02-28 23:27
    Paul, I already have the system working but only one·input. My question is can I use the chips you mentioned in·original post to hook up multiple·thermocouples. Is the chip you mentioned an analog device or a digital device?
    · You mentioned 4spdt. Switches I can understand but will they pass a voltage staight across or are they only for digital info? I.E. Hi,low?
    · If it's digital, is there any such thing as an electronic "rotary" switch?

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  • MikeKMikeK Posts: 118
    edited 2008-02-29 01:36
    The datasheet is the place to look for such information. It is an analog switch. It has an ON resistance of 100 ohms if I remember correctly.
  • stevenmess2004stevenmess2004 Posts: 1,102
    edited 2008-02-29 05:44
    mosquito, it may be better to use a small reed relay. Almost no resistance that way.
  • Mike GreenMike Green Posts: 23,101
    edited 2008-02-29 05:56
    Unfortunately, you need to measure very low voltages from the thermocouples. Any electronic switch you put between the thermocouple and the op-amp is going to introduce noise and offset voltages. Reed relays may be the best choice. They're not as fast as an electronic switch, but they're pretty fast and they won't introduce much noise or offset if you're careful about how you mount them and route the signals from the thermocouples and shield the whole thing up through the point where the signals are amplified.
  • Mike GreenMike Green Posts: 23,101
    edited 2008-02-29 06:23
    If you really need to use a semiconductor solution, you might consider using two 8-input 16-bit ADCs. These often have a 4.096V internal reference and, with a 16-bit resolution, could give you values from 0 to 1023 over a 0 to 63mV range. Again, you'd have to be very careful about layout and power supply filtering to avoid introducing noise or offset voltages, but it is another potential solution.
  • mosquito56mosquito56 Posts: 387
    edited 2008-02-29 10:58
    What is a reed relay?, never heard of it, wiki time.

    ·Mike, what kind of adc can read 0 to 63mv? Everything I've read on thermoucouples has shown an op-amp to boost the voltage up to the normal 0-5V range. I am normally wrong.

    · Most thermocouple modules are expensive. The maximum is $7.65 each up to a 100 qty.It is a k thermocouple specific chip and has the op-amp built in. ·The parallax module is $32 for a 3 channel I think module. Needing 12 wires starts getting expensive, but since the aircraft engine cost me $20,000 a couple hundered extra is not a problem. I don't plan to start the engine for a couple more months so I will just take it one step at a time.

    ·Right now I have one k thermoucouple wired to an op-amp to a adc0831. It seems to be working but I haven't ordered the temp gun yet to calibrate it. Hope I can get by without a lookup table. ·Someone suggested a couple months ago to get the ·max1270, it has 8 adc inputs. That is my next project.

    Thanx for the input. This digital stuff is so new to me it's unreal.

    Darn, I just realized I have hijacked Paul's thread, sorry about that Paul.

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    ······· "What do you mean, it doesn't have any tubes?"
    ······· "No such thing as a dumb question" unless it's on the internet
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