View ASCII in a FIXED width format. D1 D2 12V+ (car) >--->|----o----|<------------------< (AA pack) 6V+ | | ---------- | | 7805 | | | | o--|In Out|--o---------> reg +5V out | | | | 1000uF | | GND | | 10uF O--||--O ---------- o--||--o | + | + | GND (car) >--O-------------o--------------O--< (AA Pack) GND Note: 1) As long as the voltage at the Anode of D1 is greater than or equal to the Voltage at the Anode of D2, there will be no drain from your AA battery pack. 2) In normal conditions, D1 is forward biased and conducts, D2 is in reverse biased and acts like a capacitor. (A very small Capacitor) When the power source from D1 is removed or falls below D2's voltage, D2 becomes forward biased and conducts.